Rinorea anguifera
Rinorea anguifera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Rinorea anguifera is a botanical species that has garnered scientific interest due to its unique chemical profile. Research into this plant has successfully isolated specific bioactive compounds, including (+)-Syringaresinol and Mauritianin. These secondary metabolites are typically obtained through the process of preparing an organic extract from the plant material. Such studies are essential for understanding the potential pharmacological properties inherent in the species. Consequently, the chemical characterization of Rinorea anguifera provides a foundation for further biochemical exploration.
- Synonyms
- Alsodeia Beckeri · Rinorea Acommanthera · 16 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Violaceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Tropical
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Synonyms
Rinorea anguifera is a botanical species that has been classified under several different names throughout its taxonomic history. Scientific records indicate that this plant is closely associated with various synonyms within the genus Alsodeia. Specifically, it has been identified in previous literature as Alsodeia beckeri and Alsodeia capillata. Furthermore, the species is linked to Alsodeia comosa and Alsodeia corylifolia in various botanical contexts. Finally, the name Alsodeia echinocarpa also serves as a recognized synonym for this complex plant.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Rinorea anguifera is a distinct biological entity belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further resides in the order Malpighiales, which connects it to a diverse group of flowering plants. Taxonomically, it is a member of the family Violaceae, sharing traits with many well-known woodland species. Finally, its specific identity is defined by its placement within the genus Rinorea.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Violaceae |
| Genus | Rinorea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Rinorea anguifera is a plant species primarily distributed across the tropical regions of Asia. Its presence is notably concentrated within the diverse landscapes of Indo-China. Specifically, this species can be found thriving in the natural habitats of Cambodia and Laos. It also maintains a significant distribution throughout the territories of Myanmar and Thailand. Furthermore, the plant is frequently documented growing within the lush environments of Vietnam.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Rinorea anguifera is a self-supporting plant characterized by its distinct tree-like growth form. Reaching a maximum height of 10 meters, it stands as a sturdy addition to its ecosystem. This structural stability allows the species to thrive within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Rinorea anguifera has emerged as a significant subject of study due to its complex chemical profile. Through the investigation of organic extracts, researchers have identified specific natural principles within the plant that act as DNA topoisomerase I inhibitors. Notably, the plant contains mauritianin, which was isolated through bioassay-guided fractionation. Additionally, the species contains camptothecin, a known inhibitor that contributes to its pharmacological potential. These findings highlight the medicinal importance of the plant's bioactive compounds.
Conditions
Preparations
Rinorea anguifera is prepared as an organic extract to facilitate the identification of specific natural principles. This extraction process allows researchers to investigate the plant's ability to stabilize a topoisomerase I-DNA covalent binary complex. Through bioassay-guided fractionation of this extract, scientists successfully isolated several important compounds. These include the new topoisomerase I inhibitors mauritianin and (+)-syringaresinol. The procedure also enabled the recovery of the known inhibitor camptothecin from the organic preparation.