Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii is a significant botanical species often studied for its diverse chemical profile. Within its biological makeup, the plant is a known source of the specific compound 6-Pentadecylsalicylic acid. Researchers frequently focus on the stem as a primary plant part for extracting these bioactive constituents. Consequently, various medicinal or industrial preparations can be derived directly from the processed stem. Understanding these components is essential for exploring the full therapeutic potential of this variety.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Rhus Amela · Rhus Javanica Var. Roxburghii · 1 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Anacardiaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Stem

Classification

Common Names

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii is a versatile plant recognized by several distinct regional names. In certain areas, it is commonly referred to as タイワンフシノキ or 滨盐肤木. It is also frequently identified by the names 滨盐麸木 and 盐肤木 in various botanical contexts. Additionally, some sources use the term 盐酸树 to describe this specific variety. Understanding these diverse common names is essential for accurately identifying the species across different linguistic landscapes.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii is a botanical taxon that is frequently identified by several different scientific names in various literatures. One common synonym for this plant is Rhus amela, which may lead to confusion during taxonomic classification. It is also recognized under the name Rhus javanica var. roxburghii depending on the specific botanical framework being used. Furthermore, the plant is occasionally referred to as Rhus semialata var. roxburghii in certain regional studies. Understanding these synonymous relationships is essential for ensuring accuracy in plant identification and research.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii is a distinct botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast realm, it is categorized under the class Equisetopsida. The plant is further organized into the order Sapindales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. It holds a place within the genus Rhus, which defines its closer structural relatives. Finally, this variety is a member of the Anacardiaceae family, completing its scientific classification.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Sapindales
Family Anacardiaceae
Genus Rhus

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii is a versatile plant with a wide geographic reach across several Asian regions. Its primary distribution spans the temperate zones of China, specifically within the South-Central and Southeast provinces. The species also thrives in the tropical environment of Hainan island. Furthermore, its presence extends to Eastern Asia, where it can be found throughout Taiwan. Finally, the plant reaches into the tropical landscapes of Indo-China, including parts of Laos.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Biological Activities

Compounds

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii serves as a significant source of the bioactive compound 6-pentadecylsalicylic acid. This specific component was successfully isolated through the bioassay-directed fractionation of n-hexane extracts taken from the plant's stem. Scientific evaluations have demonstrated that this substance possesses notable antithrombin activity. Furthermore, the compound has been shown to prolong clotting time in a dose-dependent manner during thrombin-fibrinogen interaction assays. Such findings highlight the potential medicinal value inherent in the chemical profile of this species.

Conditions

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii contains components that demonstrate significant antithrombin activity. Specifically, the isolation of 6-pentadecylsalicylic acid from its stem facilitates this biological effect. Research shows that this substance treats antithrombin activity at a concentration of 50 micrograms/ml using the amidolytic method. Furthermore, the plant's compounds work to treat prolonged clotting time during assays. This prolongation occurs in a dose-dependent manner during the interaction between thrombin and fibrinogen.

Preparations

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii is prepared as a stem to facilitate the isolation of bioactive compounds. Specifically, the stem serves as the source for extracting 6-pentadecylsalicylic acid through n-hexane fractionation. This chemical component is valued for its significant antithrombin activity during amidolytic testing. Research indicates that the substance extracted from the stem can prolong clotting time in a dose-dependent manner. Consequently, the stem of this plant is a vital resource for obtaining materials that influence thrombin-fibrinogen interactions.

Parts used

Rhus chinensis var. roxburghii is a plant species that possesses a significant part stem structure. Within the stem of this specific variety, researchers have successfully isolated unique chemical compounds. One such component is 6-pentadecylsalicylic acid, which was identified through bioassay-directed fractionation of n-hexane extracts. This isolated acid demonstrates notable antithrombin activity during specialized testing methods. Furthermore, the substance has been shown to prolong clotting time in a manner that is dependent on the dosage administered.