Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum
Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum, commonly known as the Golden Rhododendron, is a magnificent flowering shrub native to the Himalayan regions. Renowned for its vibrant, bell-shaped yellow blooms, this plant holds significant ethnobotanical value, being utilized in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including respiratory issues and inflammatory conditions.
- Scientific name: Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum
- Family: Ericaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Ericales and the family Ericaceae, it is classified under the genus Rhododendron. Specifically, its scientific name is Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Ericales | WCVP |
| Family | Ericaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Rhododendron | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum, is known by several distinct common names depending on the regional linguistic context. In mainland China, it is referred to by the name 阿里山杜鹃 (zh), whereas in Taiwan, it is commonly called 玉山杜鵑 (zh-tw).| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| zh | 阿里山杜鹃 | Wikidata |
| zh-tw | 玉山杜鵑 | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum, possesses a very specific and limited geographical range. It is native to the Eastern Asia region, specifically concentrated within the island of Taiwan. Within this territory, it thrives in certain mountainous habitats that suit its biological needs. Because its distribution is so localized, it is considered an endemic species to this particular area. Consequently, understanding its presence in Taiwan is essential for studying its natural ecology.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum, utilizes its leaves as a vital component for both photosynthesis and medicinal application. The leaves are typically evergreen, leathery in texture, and possess a distinct shape that helps the plant thrive in its high-altitude habitat. In traditional medicinal practices, these leaves are often harvested and processed to extract various bioactive compounds believed to possess therapeutic properties.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Rhododendron pseudochrysanthum has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (2R,3S)-catechin, hyperoside, quercitrin, rutin.
- Total chemicals
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| (2R,3S)-catechin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hyperoside | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| quercitrin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| rutin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |