Rhodiola sachalinensis
Rhodiola sachalinensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Sparse (51 studies) · ★★☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Rhodiola sachalinensis, is a resilient perennial herb native to high-altitude regions. Renowned for its adaptogenic properties, this medicinal plant contains unique salidrosides that help the body resist physical and emotional stress, supporting energy levels, cognitive function, and overall metabolic health through its potent bioactive compounds.
- Family
- Crassulaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Sedum Sachalinense · Rhodiola Rosea Subsp. Sachalinensis
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Rhodiola sachalinensisSynonyms
- Sedum sachalinense
- Rhodiola rosea subsp. sachalinensis
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Saxifragales, it is classified under the family Crassulaceae. Specifically, Rhodiola sachalinensis is identified as a member of the genus Rhodiola.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Saxifragales |
| Family | Crassulaceae |
| Genus | Rhodiola |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across parts of Northeast Asia. In the Russian Far East, it can be found growing on the Kuril Islands. It is also native to the island of Sakhalin within the same Russian region. Moving into China, the species is distributed throughout the Inner Mongolia region. Additionally, its range extends into the Manchuria area of China.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Russian Far East | Kuril Is. |
| Russian Far East | Sakhalin |
| China | Inner Mongolia |
| China | Manchuria |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Rhodiola sachalinensis has 1 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
- Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
Chemicals
Rhodiola sachalinensis has 26 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Salidroside, Tyrosol, Gallic acid, kaempferol, (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Salidroside | 6 supporting sources | ★★★☆☆ |
| Tyrosol | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Gallic acid | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| kaempferol | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 1,2,3,6-Tetra-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 2-phenylethyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Epigallocatechin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Salidroside
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
- Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology
- Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany)
- Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
- Phytochemistry
View 1 additional sources
- Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology
Tyrosol
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology
- Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany)
Gallic acid
- Archives of pharmacal research
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
kaempferol
- Archives of pharmacal research
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate
- Archives of pharmacal research
1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
1,2,3,6-Tetra-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
2-phenylethyl beta-D-glucopyranoside
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Epigallocatechin
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
Flavonoids
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
Activities
Rhodiola sachalinensis has 3 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Adaptogenic, Hypnotic, Sedative.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Adaptogenic | 4 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Hypnotic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Sedative | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Adaptogenic
- Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology
- Plant cell reports
- Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany)
- Phytochemistry
Hypnotic
- Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
Sedative
- Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
Conditions
Rhodiola sachalinensis has 3 reported investigations on conditions identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include liver diseases, memory loss, oxidative stress.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Liver diseases | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Memory loss | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Oxidative stress | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Liver diseases
- Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology
Memory loss
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Oxidative stress
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Preparations
Rhodiola sachalinensis has 6 reported preparations identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Bio-RSE, MeOH extract, RSE, Rhodiola sachalinensis extracts, acetone extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Bio-rse | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Meoh extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Rse | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Rhodiola sachalinensis extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Acetone extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Methanolic extract of the underground part | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Bio-rse
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Meoh extract
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
Rse
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Rhodiola sachalinensis extracts
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
Acetone extract
- Archives of pharmacal research
Methanolic extract of the underground part
- Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin