Rhipsalis baccifera baccifera
Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. baccifera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (27 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Rhipsalis baccifera baccifera, scientifically known as Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. baccifera, is a unique epiphytic cactus native to tropical regions. While primarily cherished as an ornamental plant for its trailing, bead-like stems, it holds significant interest in ethnobotany for its potential medicinal properties and its role in diverse ecosystems.
- Family
- Cactaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Rhipsalis Baccifera Baccifera
- Scientific synonyms
- Rhipsalis Fasciculata · Rhipsalis Hookeriana · 39 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Rhipsalis baccifera baccifera
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. bacciferaSynonyms
- Rhipsalis fasciculata
- Rhipsalis hookeriana
- Rhipsalis baccifera f. zanzibarica
- Cereus caripensis
- Hariota fasciculata
- Rhipsalis cassytha var. pendula
- Rhipsalis madagascariensis var. dasycerca
- Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. fasciculata
- Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. rhodocarpa
- Cactus pendulus
- Rhipsalis parasitica
- Rhipsalis pendula
- Hariota parasitica
- Cassytha polysperma
- Rhipsalis coralloides
- Rhipsalis cassytha var. swartziana
- Cactus parasiticus
- Cactus quadrangularis
- Cactus caripensis
- Cactus epidendrum
- Cactus fasciculatus
- Cereus parasiticus
- Rhipsalis cassytha var. dichotoma
- Rhipsalis cassytha var. rhodocarpa
- Rhipsalis cassytha var. mocinoana
- Rhipsalis cassytha var. hookeriana
- Rhipsalis undulata
- Rhipsalis zanzibarica
- Rhipsalis suareziana
- Rhipsalis comorensis
- Rhipsalis tetragona
- Rhipsalis cassythopsis
- Rhipsalis cassythoides
- Rhipsalis cassythoydes
- Rhipsalis bartlettii
- Rhipsalis caripensis
- Rhipsalis madagascariensis
- Rhipsalis minutiflora
- Rhipsalis dichotoma
- Rhipsalis heptagona
- Rhipsalis sansibarica
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Caryophyllales, it is a member of the family Cactaceae. Specifically, it is identified as a member of the genus Rhipsalis, categorized under the subspecies baccifera.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Cactaceae |
| Genus | Rhipsalis |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant is native to several specific regions within West Tropical Africa. Its geographical range extends through the coastal and inland territories of Benin and Ghana. Furthermore, the species can be found growing within the borders of Guinea. The distribution continues southward into the lush environments of Ivory Coast. Finally, its presence is also documented within the country of Liberia.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West Tropical Africa | Sierra Leone |
| West Tropical Africa | Togo |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Burundi |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Central African Republic |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Chemicals
Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. baccifera has 19 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (+)-Diasyringaresinol, (-)-salutaridine, 1,2-methylenedioxy-3,10,11-trimethoxyaporphine, Actinodaphnine, Cassyformine.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-Diasyringaresinol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-salutaridine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 1,2-methylenedioxy-3,10,11-trimethoxyaporphine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Actinodaphnine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cassyformine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cassythine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Dicentrine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Filiformine | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Glycosides | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
(+)-Diasyringaresinol
- Journal of natural products
(-)-salutaridine
- Journal of natural products
1,2-methylenedioxy-3,10,11-trimethoxyaporphine
- Journal of natural products
Actinodaphnine
- Journal of natural products
Cassyformine
- Journal of natural products
Cassythine
- Journal of natural products
Dicentrine
- Journal of natural products
Filiformine
- Journal of natural products
Flavonoids
- TheScientificWorldJournal
Glycosides
- TheScientificWorldJournal
Activities
Rhipsalis baccifera subsp. baccifera has 4 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Analgesic, Antidiabetic, Antimicrobial, Diuretic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antidiabetic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Diuretic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Analgesic
- TheScientificWorldJournal
Antidiabetic
- Planta medica
Antimicrobial
- TheScientificWorldJournal
Diuretic
- TheScientificWorldJournal
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| hydroethanolic extract | TheScientificWorldJournal (and other 2 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| MeOH extract | Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aqueous extract | TheScientificWorldJournal (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aqueous herbal extract | Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aqueous whole extract | Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| extracts | Planta medica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| plant extract | Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| whole herb | Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |