upright prairie coneflower
Ratibida columnifera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Upright prairie coneflower, scientifically known as Ratibida columnifera, is a resilient perennial native to North American grasslands. Renowned for its striking, cone-shaped blooms and sturdy stalks, this plant serves as a vital nectar source for pollinators. It is valued in traditional herbalism for its diverse medicinal properties and ecological importance.
Names
Common Names
- long-headed coneflower
- prairie coneflower
- red-spike Mexican-hat
- yellow prairie coneflower
- Mexican-hat
- longhead-coneflower
- prairie-coneflower
- redspike Mexican-hat
- thimble-flower
- upright prairie-coneflower
- Mexican hat
- yellow coneflower
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Sombrero mexicano
- conito de campo
German:
- länglicher Präriesonnenhut
French:
- Ratibida columnaris
- Rudbeckia columnarisi
- Rudbeckia columnifera
- ratibida en colonne
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Ratibida columniferaSynonyms
- Obeliscaria drummondii
- Lepachys columnaris
- Rudbeckia drummondii
- Ratibida columnifera f. denudata
- Ratibida columnifera var. breviradiata
- Ratibida sulcata
- Ratibida columnifera var. incisa
- Rudbeckia columnaris
- Rudbeckia columnifera
- Ratibida columnifera var. tubularis
- Ratibida columnaris f. denudata
- Obeliscaria pulcherrima
- Ratibida columnaris var. pulcherrima
- Lepachys columnifera var. pulcherrima
- Lepachys pulcherrima
- Obeliscaria columnaris
- Ratibida columnaris
- Ratibida columnifera var. pulcherrima
- Lepachys columnifera f. pulcherrima
- Rudbeckia columnaris var. pulcherrima
- Ratibida columnaris f. pulcherrima
- Ratibida columnifera f. pulcherrima
- Lepachys columnifera
- Ratibida columnifera var. appendiculata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, known scientifically as Ratibida columnifera, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Asterales. Finally, it is a member of the family Asteraceae and the genus Ratibida.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Asterales | WCVP |
| Family | Asteraceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Ratibida | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a wide-ranging geographical distribution across several different continents. In Northern Europe, its presence is specifically noted within Great Britain. Moving to the Malesian region, the species can be found in Jawa. Its reach also extends to Western Canada, where it inhabits the provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, and Manitoba. Consequently, the plant thrives in diverse environments ranging from European landscapes to North American and Southeast Asian territories.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Malesia | Jawa | WCVP |
| Western Canada | Alberta | WCVP |
| Western Canada | British Columbia | WCVP |
| Western Canada | Manitoba | WCVP |
| Western Canada | Saskatchewan | WCVP |
| Eastern Canada | Ontario | WCVP |
| Northwestern U.S.A. | Colorado | WCVP |
| Northwestern U.S.A. | Montana | WCVP |
| Northwestern U.S.A. | Wyoming | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Ratibida columnifera, utilizes various components for its medicinal properties, most notably its leaves and flowers. The leaves serve as a vital part of the plant's structure and are often the primary focus in traditional applications, while the flowers contribute to the plant's reproductive cycle and may also hold specific bioactive qualities used in herbal remedies.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| flower | Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaf | Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Ratibida columnifera has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Hispidulin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Hispidulin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Hispidulin
- Journal of natural products
Activities
Ratibida columnifera has 1 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Cytotoxic.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Cytotoxic | Journal of natural products (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |