Radermachera xylocarpa
Radermachera xylocarpa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Radermachera xylocarpa, is a medicinal tree valued in traditional practices for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often found in tropical regions, its leaves and bark contain bioactive compounds used to treat various ailments, including inflammation and digestive issues, making it a significant plant in ethnopharmacology.
- Family
- Bignoniaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Stem Bark
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Spathodea Xylocarpa · Stereospermum Xylocarpum · 2 more
Names
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Radermachera xylocarpus
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Radermachera xylocarpaSynonyms
- Spathodea xylocarpa
- Stereospermum xylocarpum
- Tecoma xylocarpa
- Bignonia xylocarpa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Lamiales. Finally, it is a member of the family Bignoniaceae and falls under the genus Radermachera.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Bignoniaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Radermachera | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant, known as Radermachera xylocarpa, exhibits a specific geographical range within the Asian continent. Its primary distribution is centered within the Indian Subcontinent. Specifically, it can be found growing naturally throughout various regions of India. This localized presence indicates that the species is well-adapted to the particular environmental conditions found in this area. Consequently, its habitat is closely linked to the diverse ecosystems present across the Indian landscape.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | India | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Radermachera xylocarpa, is recognized for its medicinal properties, which are primarily derived from its stem bark. The bark is often harvested to extract bioactive compounds used in traditional healing practices. Depending on the specific application, the stem bark may be processed into decoctions or powders to treat various ailments, making it the most significant part of the plant for therapeutic use.| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| stem bark | Acta poloniae pharmaceutica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Radermachera xylocarpa has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include alpha-Lapachone, lapachol.
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| alpha-Lapachone | Acta poloniae pharmaceutica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| lapachol | Acta poloniae pharmaceutica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Chloroform extract of the powdered stem bark | Acta poloniae pharmaceutica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |