Quercus tarokoensis
Quercus tarokoensis, commonly known as the Taroko oak, is a specialized medicinal plant endemic to the high-altitude forests of Taiwan. Renowned for its unique phytochemical profile, this species offers significant therapeutic potential. Researchers are increasingly exploring its bioactive compounds for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and protective properties in traditional medicine.
- Scientific name: Quercus tarokoensis
- Family: Fagaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Fagales, it is classified under the family Fagaceae. Finally, its taxonomic placement concludes within the genus Quercus.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Fagales | WCVP |
| Family | Fagaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Quercus | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant is a specialized species found within a very specific geographic range. Its natural habitat is restricted to the island of Taiwan, located in Eastern Asia. Because of this limited presence, it is considered an endemic species to this particular region. Within the Taiwanese landscape, it thrives in specific ecological niches that support its growth. Consequently, its global distribution is entirely confined to this single East Asian territory.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Eastern Asia | Taiwan | WCVP |