Putranjiva
Putranjiva · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Putranjiva is a significant medicinal plant known primarily for the therapeutic potential found within its seeds. Researchers often utilize the herb in various forms to explore its diverse pharmacological properties. Among the most studied preparations are the ethanolic dried extract and the concentrated seed extract. These specific derivatives are frequently investigated for their ability to deliver bioactive compounds effectively. Understanding the chemical composition of these seed-based preparations is essential for unlocking the plant's full medicinal value.
- Synonyms
- Liodendron · Palenga
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Putranjivaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Seed
Classification
Common Names
Putranjiva is a unique botanical species known by several distinct regional and scientific common names. In certain contexts, it is frequently referred to by the common names naripuut or putraniva. Its classification also connects it to the Japanese designation ツゲモドキ属. Furthermore, it is recognized under the Chinese name 假黃楊屬 to describe its characteristics. Understanding these various naming relationships helps botanists identify the plant across different linguistic landscapes.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Putranjiva is a botanical subject that is frequently identified by several different names in scientific literature. One notable synonym for this plant is Liodendron, a term used to describe its unique characteristics. Additionally, the species is sometimes referred to by the name Palenga in various botanical contexts. These overlapping designations reflect the complex taxonomic history often associated with such flora. Understanding these relationships is essential for anyone studying the diverse nomenclature of the plant kingdom.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Putranjiva is a fascinating organism that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this biological realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. Its taxonomic journey continues through the order Malpighiales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. The plant is further nested within the specific family Putranjivaceae. Ultimately, it is uniquely identified by its own distinct genus, Putranjiva.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Putranjivaceae |
| Genus | Putranjiva |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Putranjiva displays a broad geographical range that spans across various temperate and tropical regions of Asia. Within the temperate zones, the plant is widely distributed throughout China, including its southeastern reaches, and across Eastern Asia. Its presence extends specifically to the islands of Japan and the Nansei-shoto archipelago, as well as the island of Taiwan. In addition to these temperate habitats, the species thrives in tropical environments found within the Indian Subcontinent. Specifically, it can be located in the lush regions of Assam, showcasing its remarkable adaptability to diverse climates.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Preparations
Putranjiva is utilized in various forms to study its medicinal potential, such as when it is prepared as an ethanolic dried extract of its seeds. This specific ethanolic dried extract is evaluated for its ability to increase sperm motility in bovine spermatozoa. Additionally, the plant is prepared as a seed extract to assess its effects on X and Y-bearing sperm quantification. Beyond these extracts, the medicinal value of the Putranjiva herb is recognized for its combined benefits on fertility and embryogenesis. These different preparations demonstrate the versatile application of the plant in integrative medicine research.
Parts used
Putranjiva roxburghii is a native plant of the Indian Subcontinent that holds significant medicinal value in Ayurvedic traditions. Recent scientific investigations have focused specifically on the therapeutic potential found within the Putranjiva seed. By utilizing an ethanolic extract derived from these dried seeds, researchers have observed a marked increase in the motility of bovine spermatozoa. Transcriptome profiling reveals that this seed extract up-regulates specific genes essential for sperm movement and embryonic development. Ultimately, these findings suggest that the Putranjiva seed could play a vital role in enhancing fertility through its beneficial effects on both motility and embryogenesis.