Pteroxygonum denticulatum

Pteroxygonum denticulatum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Pteroxygonum denticulatum is a botanical species recognized for its unique chemical composition and practical applications. This plant contains significant concentrations of bioactive compounds, specifically gallic acid and syringic acid. Beyond its chemical profile, the species is notably utilized in the production of red dye. Researchers often study its properties to better understand the relationship between its natural acids and pigment qualities. Understanding these specific components provides insight into the plant's potential utility in various industries.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Polygonum Denticulatum · Fallopia Denticulata
Common names
Not available
Family
Polygonaceae
Distribution
Asia-Tropical
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Common Names

Pteroxygonum denticulatum is a unique plant that is recognized by several distinct regional names. In certain linguistic contexts, it is widely known by its common name, jiang tou. It also carries the descriptive title of kyslobyľovec zúbkatý in other areas. These various names help identify the species across different cultures and botanical studies. Understanding these relationships is essential for anyone studying the diverse nomenclature of this particular plant.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Pteroxygonum denticulatum is a botanical species that is frequently identified by several different scientific names. Due to historical taxonomic shifts, it is widely recognized by its synonym, Fallopia denticulata. Researchers also frequently refer to the plant using the alternative synonym Polygonum denticulatum. These overlapping designations can sometimes cause confusion for those studying its specific classification. Understanding these various nomenclatural relationships is essential for accurate botanical documentation.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Pteroxygonum denticulatum is a distinctive member of the kingdom Plantae. This plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida and belongs to the order Caryophyllales. Within this botanical framework, it is placed in the family Polygonaceae. Its specific identity is further defined by its placement within the genus Pteroxygonum. Understanding these relationships provides essential insight into the evolutionary lineage of this species.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Caryophyllales
Family Polygonaceae
Genus Pteroxygonum

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Pteroxygonum denticulatum is a distinctive plant species primarily found within the Asia-Temperate region. Its natural range is concentrated within the diverse landscapes of China, spanning across various provinces. Specifically, this plant can be identified throughout China South-Central, where it adapts to local environmental conditions. Furthermore, its distribution extends into the unique and rugged terrain of Tibet. Understanding these specific geographic locations provides valuable insight into the ecological preferences of the species.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Biological Activities

Compounds

Pteroxygonum denticulatum serves as a significant source of various bioactive metabolic components. Recent chemical analyses of its extracts have successfully identified several key organic acids within the plant. Specifically, the research confirms that Pteroxygonum denticulatum contains gallic acid. Furthermore, the plant is also found to contain syringic acid. These identified compounds contribute to the overall profile of the herb as a potential candidate for medicinal development.

Conditions

Pteroxygonum denticulatum, also identified in the study as Fallopia denticulata, serves a specific role in the traditional craft of wooden bowl making. This particular plant species is utilized by local craftsmen in the Gyirong Valley as a source of red dye. Its application represents one of the specialized botanical uses documented during the ethnobotanical field surveys conducted between 2019 and 2021. The use of this plant for coloring highlights the deep-seated traditional knowledge held by the community regarding natural pigments. Consequently, it is one of the three essential plant types used specifically for the dyeing process of these cultural items.

Preparations

Pteroxygonum denticulatum, also referred to in the study as Fallopia denticulata, plays a specialized role in the traditional craftsmanship of the Gyirong Valley. This specific plant is utilized by local artisans as a red dye during the production of wooden bowls. The documentation of its use as a coloring agent represents a significant finding in this ethnobotanical research. By providing a natural pigment, the species contributes to the cultural and aesthetic value of these traditional items. This relationship highlights how local communities leverage specific botanical resources to maintain their unique handicraft traditions.

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