Psittacanthus
Psittacanthus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (28 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Psittacanthus, is a remarkable medicinal plant revered for its profound healing properties. Renowned in traditional herbalism, it contains unique bioactive compounds that offer therapeutic benefits for various ailments. Exploring its botanical characteristics and pharmacological potential reveals why this species remains a vital resource in natural medicine.
- Family
- Loranthaceae
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Seed
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Hyphipus · Alveolina · 15 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
PsittacanthusSynonyms
- Hyphipus
- Alveolina
- Apodina
- Arthraxella
- Arthraxon
- Hemiarthron
- Isocaulon
- Dipodophyllum
- Chatinia
- Psathyranthus
- Solenocalyx
- Siphanthemum
- Glossidea
- Meranthera
- Martiella
- Loranthus
- Velvetia
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Alveolina
- Apodina
- Arthraxella
- Chatinia
- Dipodophyllum
- Glossidea
- Hemiarthron
- Isocaulon
- Martiella
- Meranthera
- Merismia
- Solenocalyx
- Velvetia
- Injertos
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Santalales, it is classified under the family Loranthaceae. Specifically, it is identified by the genus Psittacantheus.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Santalales |
| Family | Loranthaceae |
| Genus | Psittacanthus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a widespread presence across several distinct regions of Mexico. It can be found throughout the central part of the country, specifically within Mexico Central. Its distribution also extends into the northeastern territories, covering the area known as Mexico Northeast. Furthermore, the species inhabits the coastal and inland stretches of Mexico Gulf. Finally, the plant is documented in both the Mexico Northwest and the Mexico Southwest regions.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Central |
| Mexico | Mexico Northeast |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf |
| Mexico | Mexico Northwest |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast |
| Central America | Belize |
| Central America | Costa Rica |
| Central America | El Salvador |
| Central America | Guatemala |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Psittacanthus has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include seed.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Seed | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Seed
- PloS one
Chemicals
Psittacanthus has 21 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include CHLOROGENIC ACID, (Z)-2-Hexen-1-ol, 1-Hexanol, 1-octanol, CA.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| CHLOROGENIC ACID | 3 supporting sources | ★★☆☆☆ |
| (Z)-2-Hexen-1-ol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 1-Hexanol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 1-octanol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CA | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CR | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CU | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ETHYL ACETATE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| FE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
CHLOROGENIC ACID
- Frontiers in plant science
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
(Z)-2-Hexen-1-ol
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
1-Hexanol
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
1-octanol
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
CA
- Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu
CR
- Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu
CU
- Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu
ETHYL ACETATE
- Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica
FE
- Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu
Flavonoid
- Frontiers in plant science
Activities
Psittacanthus has 2 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antipyretic, Antiviral.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antipyretic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antiviral | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antipyretic
- Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
Antiviral
- Reviews on recent clinical trials