Prunus japonica var. nakaii

Prunus japonica var. nakaii · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Prunus japonica var. nakaii is a distinctive botanical variety that has garnered significant interest in pharmacological research. Scientists frequently utilize methanol extracts to isolate its diverse array of bioactive secondary metabolites. These specific preparations are essential for studying the plant's potential therapeutic properties and chemical complexity. Through systematic extraction processes, researchers can evaluate the concentrated compounds held within its tissues. Consequently, this variety serves as a vital subject for understanding the medicinal possibilities of the Prunus genus.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Cerasus Nakaii · Prunus Nakaii · 4 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Rosaceae
Distribution
Asia-Tropical
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Common Names

Prunus japonica var. nakaii is a unique botanical specimen recognized by various regional names across different cultures. In certain areas, it is affectionately known by the common name chang geng yu li. The plant also carries the designation sanaengdunamu, reflecting its diverse linguistic connections. In Japan, it is frequently referred to as チョウセンニワウメ, while in Korea, it is known as 이스라지. These various names highlight the widespread presence and cultural significance of this specific variety.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Prunus japonica var. nakaii is a botanical taxon that has been identified through various nomenclatural classifications over time. Throughout different studies, it has been recognized by several synonyms, including Cerasus japonica var. nakaii and Cerasus nakaii. The plant's identity has also been documented under the name Microcerasus glandulosa f. nakaii in certain botanical contexts. Furthermore, researchers have frequently referred to this variety as simply Prunus nakaii. It is also known to be synonymous with Prunus nakaii var. cordata, illustrating the complex taxonomic history surrounding this species.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Prunus japonica var. nakaii is a distinct botanical specimen that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further falls into the order Rosales, showcasing its evolutionary connections to other flowering plants. As a member of the genus Prunus, it shares a lineage with many well-known fruit-bearing species. Finally, this variety is nested within the Rosaceae family, highlighting its specific structural and reproductive characteristics.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Rosales
Family Rosaceae
Genus Prunus

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Prunus japonica var. nakaii is a distinctive botanical variety with a specialized geographic footprint. Its natural distribution is primarily concentrated within the Asia-Temperate regions, stretching across the vast landscapes of China and Manchuria. Furthermore, this plant maintains a significant presence throughout Eastern Asia, specifically flourishing in the territories of Korea. These specific locations highlight the unique ecological niche that the variety occupies within its broader continental range. Understanding these regional connections is essential for anyone studying the migratory and environmental patterns of this species.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Prunus japonica var. nakaii was identified as one of the specific medicinal plants capable of stimulating osteoclastogenesis. During the screening of 222 methanol extracts, this plant was among the ten samples that exhibited the ability to induce osteoclast differentiation. Specifically, its effects were observed within mouse bone marrow macrophages subjected to RANKL-induced processes. This particular biological activity distinguishes it from other plants in the study that demonstrated inhibitory effects instead. Consequently, the extract serves as a potential stimulant in the regulation of bone resorption processes.

Preparations

Prunus japonica var. nakaii is prepared as methanol extracts for use in medicinal plant screenings. These specific extracts were evaluated for their ability to influence osteoclast differentiation in mouse bone marrow macrophages. During the study, the plant was identified among ten samples that exhibited the capacity to induce osteoclast differentiation. This preparation allowed researchers to distinguish its effects from those of plants that inhibit the RANKL-induced process. Consequently, the methanol extraction of this species serves as a key component in identifying molecules that regulate bone remodeling.

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