Prangos uloptera
Prangos uloptera · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Prangos uloptera is a botanical species that has garnered scientific interest due to its unique phytochemical properties. Recent studies have specifically focused on the biological activities of its fruit and root components. Researchers have utilized a dichloromethane extract to investigate the potential medicinal effects of these plant parts. The primary objectives of these investigations involve analyzing the plant's ability to induce apoptosis in targeted cells. Furthermore, the research examines how these extracts influence cellular processes related to necrosis.
- Synonyms
- Cachrys Uloptera · Prangos Quasiperforata · 4 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Apiaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Fruit · Root
Classification
Common Names
Prangos uloptera is a distinctive plant species known in its local context by the common name Прангос курчавокрылый. This specific nomenclature highlights the unique physical characteristics that define the species within its natural habitat. Understanding these linguistic connections helps botanists and enthusiasts better categorize the plant's identity. By linking the scientific name to its common Russian designation, researchers can more easily share vital information across different regions. Such relationships between names serve as an essential bridge in the global study of biodiversity.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Prangos uloptera is a botanical species that has been identified through various scientific names throughout its taxonomic history. This plant is recognized under several synonyms, including the names Cachrys uloptera and Koelzella uloptera. Researchers have also documented its relationship to other classifications such as Prangos aucheri. Furthermore, the species has been historically linked to Prangos isphairamica in various botanical records. Finally, the nomenclature includes the designation Prangos quasiperforata, illustrating the complex shifting nature of its botanical identity.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Prangos uloptera is a distinct botanical species belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this expansive realm, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant further finds its place within the order Apiales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. It is a proud member of the family Apiaceae, a group known for its unique structural characteristics. Ultimately, this species is identified by its membership in the genus Prangos, which defines its fundamental biological identity.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Prangos |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Prangos uloptera is a resilient species widely distributed across several key regions of the Asia-Temperate zone. Its natural habitat extends through the rugged landscapes of the Caucasus and Transcaucasus. In Central Asia, the plant can be found thriving in the territories of both Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. Moving toward Western Asia, its range reaches into the diverse environments of Afghanistan. Finally, the species maintains a significant presence within the expansive borders of Iran.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Prangos uloptera is characterized by its distinct growth form as a herbaceous plant. This species typically reaches a modest stature, with heights ranging from a minimum of 0.5 m to a maximum of 0.8 m. Such consistent dimensions make it a notable feature within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Prangos uloptera demonstrates significant therapeutic potential through its ability to induce apoptosis in cell lines. The plant extract also effectively manages cell cytotoxicity, as evidenced by its impact on cell viability. Furthermore, it serves as a potent agent for cell growth inhibitory effects, which is a critical factor in cancer therapy. Depending on the concentration used, the plant can also trigger necrosis as a primary mode of cell death. These combined biological activities highlight the multifaceted medicinal value of the species.
Preparations
Prangos uloptera is prepared as a dichloromethane extract to evaluate its potential in cancer therapy. This specific chemical preparation is used to induce apoptosis within the McCoy cell line. Researchers utilized the extract to assess both cell growth inhibition and cytotoxicity through various biological assays. The study focused on how this dichloromethane-based substance affects morphological changes and DNA fragmentation. Ultimately, the extract's effectiveness was measured by its ability to trigger programmed cell death in moderate concentrations.
Parts used
Prangos uloptera is a medicinal plant that holds significant potential for various therapeutic applications. Scientific research highlights that the plant possesses multiple useful components, including its fruit and roots. These specific parts contribute to the plant's overall medicinal value when utilized in extracts. Studies have specifically focused on how extracts from the plant can induce programmed cell death in certain cell lines. Understanding these biological relationships helps researchers explore new avenues for cancer therapy.