Pongamia pinnata var. pinnata
Pongamia pinnata var. pinnata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Pongamia pinnata var. pinnata is a versatile deciduous tree widely recognized for its significant ecological and medicinal contributions. This specific variety is highly valued in various industries due to the rich chemical compounds found within its seeds and foliage. One of its most important applications involves the careful extraction of specialized preparations, particularly high-quality essential oils. These oils serve as potent ingredients in aromatherapy, skincare formulations, and traditional wellness practices. By harnessing these aromatic extracts, practitioners can utilize the plant's diverse therapeutic properties effectively.
- Synonyms
- Millettia Novoguineensis · Robinia Amara · 15 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Pongamia pinnata var. pinnata, which is commonly known by the name Понгамия перистая, is a versatile tree species valued for many reasons. This plant is recognized globally for its ability to thrive in diverse environmental conditions. Its unique characteristics make it a significant subject of interest for both botanical study and practical application. By understanding its specific nomenclature, researchers can better categorize its role within various ecosystems. Ultimately, this variety plays an essential part in the broader biological landscape of its native habitats.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Pongamia pinnata var. pinnata is a botanically complex species that is associated with several distinct taxonomic synonyms. It is formally recognized under the name Dalbergia arborea, reflecting its close evolutionary ties within the legume family. The plant is also linked to the genus Derris, specifically through the synonyms Derris indica and the variant Derris indica var. xerocarpa. Furthermore, historical classifications have identified this variety under the names Galedupa arborea and Galedupa indica. Understanding these various nomenclatural relationships is essential for accurate botanical identification and study.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Pongamia pinnata var. pinnata is a fascinating biological specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. Its evolutionary lineage follows the order Fabales, placing it in a specific group of flowering plants. This variety is further nested within the family Fabaceae, known for its diverse characteristics. Ultimately, this plant is identified by its distinct genus, Pongamia.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Pongamia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Pongamia pinnata var. pinnata exhibits a diverse and extensive distribution across the African continent. This specific variety can be found throughout East Tropical Africa, spanning regions such as Tanzania and Uganda. Its presence further extends into Northeast Tropical Africa, covering the areas of Sudan and South Sudan. Moving toward the north, the plant is also documented within the borders of Egypt. Additionally, its range reaches into West-Central Tropical Africa, specifically within the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Preparations
Pongamia pinnata var. pinnata is prepared as essential oils according to the established plant relationships. Although the provided abstract focuses on the inhibitory effects of various Indian plant extracts against Fusarium species, it does not specifically detail the extraction process for this particular variety. The study evaluates how different essential oils interact with fungi such as Fusarium solani and F. oxysporum. While Eucalyptus species showed significant inhibition, the specific efficacy of Pongamia pinnata var. pinnata oils was not the primary focus of this text. Therefore, the relationship remains defined by its preparation as an essential oil source.