Polyalthia obliqua

Polyalthia obliqua · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Polyalthia obliqua, is a versatile evergreen tree valued in traditional medicine. Commonly called False Ashoka, its leaves, bark, and fruits possess significant therapeutic properties. Frequently used to treat skin ailments, inflammation, and digestive issues, this plant remains a vital resource in holistic healing practices.

Family
Annonaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Leaf
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Phaeanthus Lanceolatus · Polyalthia Consanguinea · 4 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Polyalthia obliqua

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Magnoliales, it is specifically situated in the family Annonaceae. Its taxonomic identity is further defined by its placement in the genus Polyalthia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Magnoliales
Family Annonaceae
Genus Polyalthia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution spanning several key regions across Asia. In China, its presence is specifically noted in the tropical Hainan province. The Indian subcontinent hosts various populations, ranging from the lush landscapes of Assam to the diverse environments of the East Himalaya. Furthermore, it can be found extensively throughout Bangladesh within the same subcontinent. Finally, its range extends into the Indo-China region, specifically documented in Vietnam.

Region Area
China Hainan
Indian Subcontinent Assam
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya
Indo-China Vietnam
Malesia Borneo
Malesia Malaya
Malesia Philippines
Malesia Sumatera

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Polyalthia obliqua is characterized by a growth form that primarily manifests as a tree, though it exhibits characteristics consistent with being a self-supporting liana or vine. Regarding its climbing nature, it functions as a self-supporting plant, categorized under both self-supporting and facultative climbing traits. The structure is distinctly woody in its woodiness, providing a sturdy framework for its development. In terms of physical dimensions, the plant reaches a maximum height of approximately 10 m.

Climber :
self-supporting
Growth form :
tree
Plant height max:
10 m
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Polyalthia obliqua has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.

Plant parts reported in Polyalthia obliqua
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Chemicals

Polyalthia obliqua has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Friedelin, Stigmasta-4-en-3,6-dione, berberine.

Chemicals reported in Polyalthia obliqua
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Friedelin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Stigmasta-4-en-3,6-dione 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
berberine 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Friedelin

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Stigmasta-4-en-3,6-dione

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

berberine

  1. Natural product research