Polyalthia debilis
Polyalthia debilis, commonly known as the Weak Polyalthia, is a significant medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, this plant is extensively utilized in traditional medicine to treat ailments ranging from skin disorders to digestive issues, offering valuable phytochemical benefits for holistic health management.
- Scientific name: Polyalthia debilis
- Family: Annonaceae
- Native range: Asia-Tropical
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Magnoliales, it is specifically categorized under the family Annonaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Polyalthia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Magnoliales | WCVP |
| Family | Annonaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Polyalthia | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Polyalthia debilis, is referred to by various common names depending on the linguistic and regional context. In English, it is often identified by its botanical identity, while in Hindi, it is commonly known as Chhoti Champa. Within the local contexts of India, it also carries the name Debila in various regional dialects.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the Indo-China region. It can be found growing naturally across the diverse landscapes of Cambodia. Furthermore, its presence extends into the territories of Laos. The species is also documented to inhabit various parts of Thailand. Finally, its range includes the forested areas of Vietnam.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Indo-China | Cambodia | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Laos | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Thailand | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Vietnam | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Polyalthia debilis, possesses various botanical structures, with its roots serving as a significant component for medicinal applications. While the leaves and stems are often studied for their chemical profiles, the roots are frequently utilized in traditional practices to extract bioactive compounds. These underground structures act as the foundation for the plant's nutrient uptake and are essential for its overall growth and survival in its natural habitat.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| roots | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Polyalthia debilis has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 6 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include beta-sitosterol, bis-7,7'-dehydro-10,10'-dimethoxyanonaine, bis-7,7'-dehydro-8,8'-dimethoxyanonaine, onychine, stigmasterol.
- Total chemicals
- 6
- Scientific sources
- 6
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| beta-sitosterol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| bis-7,7'-dehydro-10,10'-dimethoxyanonaine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| bis-7,7'-dehydro-8,8'-dimethoxyanonaine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| onychine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| stigmasterol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| triterpenoids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Polyalthia debilis has 3 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimalarial, Antimicrobial, Cytotoxic.
- Total activities
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antimalarial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimicrobial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cytotoxic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Polyalthia debilis has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include malaria.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| malaria | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |