tuberose

Polianthes tuberosa · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Extensive (158 studies) · ★★★★☆

Tuberose, scientifically known as Polianthes tuberosa, is a fragrant perennial herb celebrated for its intoxicatingly sweet scent. Primarily used in high-end perfumery, this plant also holds significant medicinal value. It is traditionally employed in various cultures to treat ailments ranging from nervous disorders to digestive issues and skin inflammations.

Family
Asparagaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Tuberose
Scientific synonyms
Tuberosa Amica · Agave Amica · 3 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Polianthes tuberosa

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Amole
  • Nardo
  • vara de San José

French:

  • Tubéreuse

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Asparagales, it is classified under the family Asparagaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Polianthes.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Asparagales
Family Asparagaceae
Genus Polianthes

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a remarkably broad and diverse geographical distribution across several continents and oceans. In West-Central Tropical Africa, it can be found specifically within the borders of Rwanda. Its presence extends to the Western Indian Ocean, where it grows in the Seychelles. The species also reaches into Western Asia, specifically inhabiting regions of Türkiye. Finally, its range stretches across the Pacific, including the Society Islands in the South-Central Pacific and the Caroline Islands in the Northwestern Pacific.

Region Area
West-Central Tropical Africa Rwanda
Western Indian Ocean Seychelles
Western Asia Türkiye
South-Central Pacific Society Is.
Northwestern Pacific Caroline Is.
Northwestern Pacific Marianas
Mexico Mexico Central
Mexico Mexico Northeast
Mexico Mexico Southwest
Mexico Mexico Southeast

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Chemicals

Polianthes tuberosa has 29 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include eugenol, 1-TRICOSANOL, 9(11)-Dehydrohecogenin, BENZYL BENZOATE, EO.

Chemicals reported in Polianthes tuberosa
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
eugenol 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
1-TRICOSANOL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
9(11)-Dehydrohecogenin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
BENZYL BENZOATE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
EO 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ethyl Beta-D-Galactopyranoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
GERANIOL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
GERANYL ACETATE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
METHYL ANTHRANILATE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
METHYL BENZOATE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

eugenol

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Journal of separation science

1-TRICOSANOL

  1. Natural product letters

9(11)-Dehydrohecogenin

  1. Dr. Duke

BENZYL BENZOATE

  1. Dr. Duke

EO

  1. Dr. Duke

Ethyl Beta-D-Galactopyranoside

  1. Natural product letters

GERANIOL

  1. Dr. Duke

GERANYL ACETATE

  1. Dr. Duke

METHYL ANTHRANILATE

  1. Dr. Duke

METHYL BENZOATE

  1. Dr. Duke

Activities

Polianthes tuberosa has 123 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Acaricide, Allergenic, Analgesic, Anaphrodisiac, Anesthetic.

Activities reported in Polianthes tuberosa
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Acaricide 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Allergenic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Analgesic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anaphrodisiac 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anesthetic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anthelmintic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
AntiTNF 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiadenomic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiaggregant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiarachidonate 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Acaricide

  1. Dr. Duke

Allergenic

  1. Dr. Duke

Analgesic

  1. Dr. Duke

Anaphrodisiac

  1. Dr. Duke

Anesthetic

  1. Dr. Duke

Anthelmintic

  1. Dr. Duke

AntiTNF

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiadenomic

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiaggregant

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiarachidonate

  1. Dr. Duke

Conditions

Polianthes tuberosa has 3 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include HIV, diseases, immunocompromised patients.

Conditions investigated for Polianthes tuberosa
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Hiv 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Diseases 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Immunocompromised patients 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Hiv

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Diseases

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Immunocompromised patients

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Preparations

Polianthes tuberosa has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include fresh tubers.

Preparations reported for Polianthes tuberosa
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Fresh tubers 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Fresh tubers

  1. Journal of natural products