Pogostemon parviflorus

Pogostemon parviflorus · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (9 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Pogostemon parviflorus, scientifically known as Pogostemon parviflorus, is a cherished medicinal shrub native to the Caribbean. Renowned for its aromatic leaves, it is widely utilized in traditional folk medicine to treat respiratory ailments, skin irritations, and digestive issues, serving as a vital natural remedy in many coastal communities.

Family
Lamiaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Leaf
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Pogostemon Championii

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Pogostemon parviflorus

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Pogostemon, specifically as the species Pogostemon parviflorus.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Lamiales
Family Lamiaceae
Genus Pogostemon

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is widely distributed across several distinct regions in Asia. In China, its presence is noted in both the South-Central and Southeast territories. Moving toward the Indian Subcontinent, it can be found growing in both Bangladesh and India. Additionally, the species extends into the Indo-China region, specifically within Cambodia. These diverse locations highlight the broad geographical range of Pogostemon parviflorus.

Region Area
China China South-Central
China China Southeast
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh
Indian Subcontinent India
Indo-China Cambodia
Indo-China Myanmar
Indo-China Vietnam

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Pogostemon parviflorus is characterized by its classification as a chamaephyte, a growth form where the permanent buds are located close to the soil surface, often just above it. Within the broader spectrum of plant life strategies, it specifically functions as a chamaephyte, allowing it to persist in its environment by protecting its regenerative tissues near the ground level. This life form enables the plant to withstand varying environmental stressors while maintaining a relatively low stature, distinguishing it from phanerophytes that grow much taller or therophytes that exist only as ephemeral annuals.

Life form :
chamaephyte

Morphology

The morphology of Pogostemon parviflorus is characterized by a woody growth form, specifically classified as a subshrub. As a terrestrial plant, it functions as an independent organism, meaning it is not a parasite and grows directly in the soil rather than as an epiphyte. Its structural development includes a self-supporting climbing habit, allowing it to maintain its position within its habitat through its own physical integrity.

Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
subshrub
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
woody

Reproduction

Reproduction in Pogostemon parviflorus is characterized by the production of minute seeds that exhibit significant variation in weight. The seed mass within this species is highly specialized, with a calculated mean mass of approximately 0.0005465 g. Individual seeds demonstrate a range of sizes, with the smallest recorded seed mass reaching a minimum of 0.0002 g (2e-04 g) and the largest recorded seed mass peaking at a maximum of 0.000893 g.

Seed mass max:
0.000893 g
Seed mass mean:
0.0005465 g
Seed mass min:
2e-04 g

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Pogostemon parviflorus has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.

Plant parts reported in Pogostemon parviflorus
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

Chemicals

Pogostemon parviflorus has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Phenols, Saponins, Tannins, Triterpenes.

Chemicals reported in Pogostemon parviflorus
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Phenols 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Saponins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Tannins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Triterpenes 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Phenols

  1. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

Saponins

  1. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

Tannins

  1. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

Triterpenes

  1. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

Conditions

Pogostemon parviflorus has 3 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include dermatophytes, dermatophytosis, skin diseases.

Conditions investigated for Pogostemon parviflorus
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Dermatophytes 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Dermatophytosis 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Skin diseases 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Dermatophytes

  1. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

Dermatophytosis

  1. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

Skin diseases

  1. Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR