Pogostemon crassicaulis

Pogostemon crassicaulis, commonly known as a member of the Rubiaceae family, is a significant medicinal plant native to tropical rainforests. Renowned for its potent aromatic properties, it contains bioactive compounds utilized in traditional healing practices to treat various ailments, offering valuable insights for modern pharmacological research and natural wellness.

  • Scientific name: Pogostemon crassicaulis
  • Family: Lamiaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Tropical

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Lamiales and the family Lamiaceae, it is classified under the genus Pogostemon. Specifically, its scientific name is Pogostemon crassicaulis.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Lamiales WCVP
Family Lamiaceae WCVP
Genus Pogostemon WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Pogostemon crassicaulis, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context. In English, it is commonly referred to as thick-stemmed pogostemon, while in Spanish, it is known as pogostemon de tallo grueso. In Portuguese, the species is called pogostemon de caule grosso, and in French, it is identified as pogostemon à tige épaisse.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant is widely distributed across various regions within the Indian Subcontinent. It can be found growing in the lush landscapes of Assam and throughout India. Its presence is also well-documented in the country of Bangladesh. Furthermore, the species extends into the mountainous terrain of the East Himalaya. Finally, its geographical range includes the diverse environments of Nepal.

Region Area Source
Indian Subcontinent Assam WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh WCVP
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya WCVP
Indian Subcontinent India WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Nepal WCVP
Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya WCVP
Indo-China Myanmar WCVP
Indo-China Thailand WCVP
Indo-China Vietnam WCVP