Plumbago dawei
Plumbago dawei, commonly known as Chinese Leadwort, is a significant medicinal herb in traditional East Asian practices. Renowned for its diverse pharmacological properties, it is frequently utilized to treat inflammation, skin ailments, and various internal conditions. Recent studies continue to explore its potent bioactive compounds for modern therapeutic applications.
- Scientific name: Plumbago dawei
- Family: Plumbaginaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is situated in the order Caryophyllales and is a member of the family Plumbaginaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Plumbago.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Caryophyllales | WCVP |
| Family | Plumbaginaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Plumbago | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Plumbago dawei, is known by various common names depending on the region and language. In Chinese, it is commonly referred to as 达维蓝拟石龙菜 (Dá wéi lán nǐ shí lóng cài), while in English, it is often identified as Daw's Leadwort.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern across several regions of the African continent and its surrounding waters. In Northeast Tropical Africa, it can be found growing within the borders of Ethiopia. Its presence extends further into East Tropical Africa, where it inhabits the landscapes of Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. Additionally, the species is located within the Western Indian Ocean, specifically on the island of Madagascar. Together, these locations define the natural range of this medicinal species.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Ethiopia | WCVP |
| East Tropical Africa | Kenya | WCVP |
| East Tropical Africa | Tanzania | WCVP |
| East Tropical Africa | Uganda | WCVP |
| Western Indian Ocean | Madagascar | WCVP |
Chemicals
Plumbago dawei has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include beta-sitosterol, ethyl acetate.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| beta-sitosterol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ethyl acetate | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |