Pluchea arabica
Pluchea arabica · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Pluchea arabica, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to arid regions. Renowned for its therapeutic properties, it is widely used in traditional medicine to treat digestive ailments, respiratory issues, and skin inflammations. This resilient plant offers significant pharmacological potential for developing modern herbal remedies.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Conyza Stenodonta · Iphiona Arabica · 5 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Pluchea arabicaSynonyms
- Conyza stenodonta
- Iphiona arabica
- Phagnalon arabicum
- Pluchea laxa
- Pluchea multiflora
- Varthemia arabica
- Pluchea pinnatifida
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Pluchea arabica, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. It is classified under the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Magnoliidae within the order Asterales. Finally, it is a member of the family Asteraceae and falls under the genus Pluchea.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Pluchea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several distinct regions. In Northeast Tropical Africa, its presence is documented within the borders of Somalia. Moving toward the Arabian Peninsula, it can be found inhabiting the landscapes of both Oman and Yemen. Additionally, its range extends into the Indian Subcontinent, specifically within Pakistan. These locations highlight the plant's ability to thrive in these diverse arid environments.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northeast Tropical Africa | Somalia |
| Arabian Peninsula | Oman |
| Arabian Peninsula | Yemen |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Pluchea arabica is characterized by its distinct growth habit and structural composition, notably exhibiting a woody nature. This woody development provides a sturdy framework for the plant, distinguishing its physical stature from purely herbaceous species. The architecture of the plant is defined by these lignified elements, which support the branching patterns and overall framework. The leaves and reproductive structures emerge from this woody base, contributing to a complex vegetative profile typical of the genus.
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Pluchea arabica has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include godotol A, godotol B.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| godotol A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| godotol B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
godotol A
- Journal of natural products
godotol B
- Journal of natural products