Pleopeltis crassinervata

Pleopeltis crassinervata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Pleopeltis crassinervata is a fascinating plant species that has garnered significant attention in pharmacological research. Scientific studies have highlighted its potent antioxidant properties, which help combat oxidative stress in biological systems. Furthermore, the plant demonstrates notable cytotoxic activities that are being explored for their potential in medicinal applications. These unique characteristics suggest it may play a role in managing specific health conditions such as mouth ulcers. Additionally, its biological profile shows promise in addressing various issues related to parasites.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Phlebodium Lanceolatum Var. Crassinervatum · Drynaria Crassinervata · 2 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Polypodiaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Synonyms

Pleopeltis crassinervata is a botanical subject that has been categorized under several different scientific names throughout history. One recognized synonym for this plant is Drynaria crassinervata, reflecting its complex taxonomic classification. It has also been identified as Phlebodium lanceolatum var. crassinervata in various botanical records. Furthermore, the species has been linked to the names Polypodium crassinervatum and Polypodium lanceolatum var. crassinervatum. Understanding these shifting relationships is essential for anyone studying the diverse lineage of this particular fern.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Pleopeltis crassinervata is a remarkable specimen belonging to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this kingdom, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the order Polypodiales, it showcases the intricate structures typical of its lineage. This plant is further nested within the diverse family Polypodiaceae, which highlights its evolutionary connections. Ultimately, its precise identity is defined by its placement within the genus Pleopeltis.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Polypodiinae
Order Polypodiales
Family Polypodiaceae
Genus Pleopeltis

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Pleopeltis crassinervata is a resilient species with an expansive presence across Northern America and much of Mexico. Its distribution spans a wide variety of Mexican landscapes, including the central regions and the Gulf coast. The plant can also be found thriving in the northeast and southeast territories of the country. Furthermore, its reach extends into the northwest, showcasing remarkable adaptability to different environments. This widespread coverage highlights the plant's success in occupying diverse ecological niches throughout the region.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Pleopeltis crassinervata is characterized by its distinct growth form as a herbaceous plant. This species functions as a self-supporting organism, maintaining its own structure within its natural habitat.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Pleopeltis crassinervata is a medicinal fern traditionally used in rural Mexico to treat various ailments, including gastrointestinal problems and parasites. Recent scientific investigations have focused on the plant's biological potential, specifically uncovering its antioxidant and cytotoxic properties. Through the use of ABTS and DPDP methods, researchers were able to assess the antioxidant activity present within the plant's extracts. Additionally, the cytotoxic activity was evaluated using the MTT assay on Hep-2 cells to determine how the plant interacts with host cells. These findings suggest that P. crassinervata serves as a promising natural source for developing novel therapeutic compounds.

Compounds

Conditions

Pleopeltis crassinervata is a medicinal fern utilized in various rural areas of Mexico for its diverse therapeutic properties. This plant is traditionally used to treat several different health malaises, including mouth ulcers. Additionally, it serves as a natural remedy for addressing various gastrointestinal problems. The fern also demonstrates significant utility in the treatment of parasites. Research specifically highlights its potential as a source for anti-Toxoplasma compounds to combat parasitic infections.

Preparations

Parts used