Platypodium elegans
Platypodium elegans · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Platypodium elegans is a distinctive plant species recognized for its unique botanical characteristics. This specimen is particularly notable in scientific studies due to its specialized chemical composition. Among its most significant metabolic features is the presence of various coumarins. These bioactive compounds contribute to the plant's complex chemical profile and potential biological activities. Understanding these chemical constituents provides valuable insight into the plant's ecological and pharmacological importance.
- Synonyms
- Callisemaea Elegans
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Tropical
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Platypodium elegans is a fascinating species known by several distinct regional names. Within various local contexts, it is frequently referred to as Amendoim-bravo or Amendoim-do-campo. Depending on the specific area, people may also call this plant Canzileiro or Faveiro. Furthermore, it is often identified by the charming common name Jacarandazinho. This variety of nomenclature highlights the diverse cultural connections held with the species.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Platypodium elegans is a botanical species that has undergone taxonomic revisions within scientific literature. It is officially recognized by the synonym Callisemaea elegans, representing a previous classification for the same plant. This nomenclatural shift ensures that researchers can accurately track the specimen through various historical databases. Understanding these naming relationships is essential for maintaining consistency in plant biodiversity studies. Consequently, both names refer to the exact same biological entity despite their different labels.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Platypodium elegans is a unique biological entity belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Fabales, which helps define its evolutionary lineage. The plant is a member of the Fabaceae family, a group known for its diverse botanical characteristics. Ultimately, this species is categorized under its own distinct genus, Platypodium.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Platypodium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Platypodium elegans is a plant species primarily distributed throughout the vast landscapes of Southern America. Within this region, it maintains a significant presence across the diverse territories of Brazil. Its range extends through the northern reaches of the country, reaching into the northeastern states. Furthermore, the species can be found spanning the southern and southeastern portions of the Brazilian landscape. Finally, its distribution completes a broad pattern by encompassing the West-Central regions as well.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Platypodium elegans is a distinctive tree species characterized by its robust, self-supporting growth form. This plant can reach impressive dimensions, typically standing at a maximum height of 15 meters. However, in certain optimal environments, its stature may extend even further to reach a peak of 35 meters. Such structural diversity allows it to maintain a significant presence within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Platypodium elegans serves as a fascinating source of diverse secondary metabolites for chemical investigation. Recent phytochemical analyses have successfully isolated several distinct compounds from this plant species. Specifically, researchers have identified the presence of coumarins within its chemical profile. These aromatic compounds are found alongside other significant constituents, such as seco-lupane triterpenes. Such findings highlight the complex chemical composition that characterizes this unique botanical specimen.