Platycerium stemaria
Platycerium stemaria, commonly known as a medicinal herb in traditional systems, holds significant botanical interest. Found primarily in tropical regions, this plant is valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Researchers study its phytochemical profile to uncover potential applications in treating various ailments, highlighting its importance in natural medicine.
- Scientific name: Platycerium stemaria
- Family: Polypodiaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Platcyerium stemaria, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta. It falls under the class Equisetopsida and the subclass Polypodiinae, following the order Polypodiales. Finally, it is a member of the family Polypodiaceae and is situated within the genus Platycerium.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Polypodiinae | WCVP |
| Order | Polypodiales | WCVP |
| Family | Polypodiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Platycerium | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Platycerium stemaria, is referred to by different common names depending on the language and region. In Hausa, it is known as Ɗafardu, while in Chinese, it is called 三角鹿角蕨.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ha | Ɗafardu | Wikidata |
| zh | 三角鹿角蕨 | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant, Platysteria stemaria, is primarily found within the diverse landscapes of West Tropical Africa. Its natural range encompasses several distinct countries across this vibrant biological region. Specifically, it can be located in the territories of Benin and Ghana. Furthermore, the species extends its distribution into the coastal and inland areas of Guinea and Ivory Coast. Finally, its geographical presence is also well-documented within the borders of Liberia.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Senegal | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Sierra Leone | WCVP |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon | WCVP |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Equatorial Guinea | WCVP |
Chemicals
Platycerium stemaria has 7 reported phytochemicals identified across 7 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include anthraquinones, flavonoids, glycosides, phenols, saponins.
- Total chemicals
- 7
- Scientific sources
- 7
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| anthraquinones | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flavonoids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| glycosides | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| phenols | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| saponins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| tannins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| terpenoids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Platycerium stemaria has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |