Pittosporum senacia

Pittosporum senacia · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Pittosporum senacia, scientifically known as Pittosporum senacia, is a resilient evergreen shrub native to specific coastal and woodland regions. Renowned for its glossy foliage and delicate blooms, this medicinal plant holds significant traditional value, offering unique biochemical properties that are increasingly being explored for their therapeutic potential in herbal medicine.

Family
Pittosporaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Nerium Undulatum · Senacia Undulata · 1 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Pittosporum senacia

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

French:

  • bois de joli cœur
  • Bois de joli coeur
  • Bois mangue
  • Bois carotte
  • Bois De Joli Cœur
  • Bois carotte
  • Bois de joli cœur

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Apiales, it is classified under the family Pittosporaceae. Within this family, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Pittosporum, specifically as the species Pittosporum senacia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Apiales
Family Pittosporaceae
Genus Pittosporum

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a wide-ranging distribution across several distinct oceanic regions. Within the Western Indian Ocean, it can be found growing in the islands of Mauritius and Réunion. It also maintains a presence in the Seychelles, further establishing its foothold in that tropical area. Moving across the globe, the species extends its reach into the North-Central Pacific. Specifically, it has successfully colonized the volcanic landscape of Hawaii.

Region Area
Western Indian Ocean Mauritius
Western Indian Ocean Réunion
Western Indian Ocean Seychelles
North-Central Pacific Hawaii

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Pittosporum senacia is characterized by its distinctively woody growth habit, forming robust, perennial shrubs or small trees. The stems are characterized by a permanent, lignified structure, providing a sturdy framework for the plant's development. The leaves are typically evergreen, arranged in an alternate or sometimes pseudo-whorled pattern, often exhibiting an elliptical to obovate shape with smooth margins and a leathery texture. The foliage is frequently dull green, sometimes possessing a slightly pubescent or velvety underside depending on the specific environmental adaptation. Its reproductive structures consist of small, inconspicuous flowers that emerge from axillary positions, eventually giving rise to fleshy, capsule-like fruits that contain numerous seeds, which are essential for its dispersal and regeneration within its natural habitat.

Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Pittosporum senacia has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, Phenols, Tannins.

Chemicals reported in Pittosporum senacia
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Flavonoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Phenols 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Tannins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Flavonoids

  1. Journal of food science

Phenols

  1. Journal of food science

Tannins

  1. Journal of food science

Activities

Pittosporum senacia has 6 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiaging, Antiglycation, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Antiproliferative.

Activities reported in Pittosporum senacia
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antiaging 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiglycation 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antimicrobial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiproliferative 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Cytotoxic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antiaging

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Antiglycation

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Antimicrobial

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Antioxidant

  1. BMC complementary and alternative medicine

Antiproliferative

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Cytotoxic

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Medicinal Uses

Pittosporum senacia has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include skin aging.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
skin aging Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
essential oils Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆