Piper longicaudatum

Piper longicaudatum, commonly known as Long Pepper, is a versatile medicinal plant belonging to the Piperaceae family. Renowned for its pungent aroma and warming properties, it is extensively used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine to treat respiratory ailments, digestive issues, and inflammation, serving as a potent natural remedy for various conditions.

  • Scientific name: Piper longicaudatum
  • Family: Piperaceae
  • Native range: Southern America

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is ordered under Piperales and sits in the family Piperaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Piper.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Piperales WCVP
Family Piperaceae WCVP
Genus Piper WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Piper longicaudaudaum, is known by various regional names depending on the linguistic context. In English, it is commonly referred to as Long-tailed Pepper, while in Hindi, it is known as Lamba Pippali. In the Sanskrit language, it is called Pippali, and in Bengali, it is identified as Pipul.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant is native to the specific regions of Western South America. Its natural habitat is primarily concentrated within the borders of Ecuador. Additionally, its geographical range extends into the neighboring country of Peru. These two nations represent the core areas where the species can be found growing in the wild. Therefore, the distribution of Piper longicaudatum is strictly limited to these Western South American territories.

Region Area Source
Western South America Ecuador WCVP
Western South America Peru WCVP

Chemicals

Piper longicaudatum has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 2',6'-dihydroxy-4'-methoxydihydrochalcone.

Total chemicals
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
2',6'-dihydroxy-4'-methoxydihydrochalcone 1 ★☆☆☆☆