Pimpinella saxifraga
Pimpineilla saxifraga, commonly known as saxifrage, is a versatile medicinal herb cherished in traditional herbalism. Found in alpine regions, it possesses potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Often utilized to support digestive health and alleviate respiratory discomfort, this resilient plant offers a unique natural remedy for holistic wellness and vitality.
- Scientific name: Pimpinella saxifraga
- Family: Apiaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Apiales and the family Apiaceae. Finally, it is specifically identified by the genus Pimpinella.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Apiales | WCVP |
| Family | Apiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Pimpinella | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Pimpinella saxifraga, is recognized by various regional common names across different languages. In Poland, it is called biedrzeniec mniejszzy, while in Russia, it is referred to as Бедренец камнеломковый. The Belarusian name for this species is Бядрынец каменяломкавы, and in Chuvash, it is known as Кушак кĕпçи. Additionally, in Finland, the plant is commonly called pukinjuuri.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| pl | biedrzeniec mniejszy | Wikidata |
| ru | Бедренец камнеломковый | Wikidata |
| be | Бядрынец каменяломкавы | Wikidata |
| cv | Кушак кĕпçи | Wikidata |
| fi | pukinjuuri | Wikidata |
| be-tarask | Бядрынец | Wikidata |
| de | Kleine Bibernelle | Wikidata |
| nn | Gjeldkarve | Wikidata |
| az | Yabanı cirəgülü | Wikidata |
| ba | Мәкә | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern throughout the northern regions of Europe. It can be found growing naturally across the coastal and inland landscapes of Denmark. Its presence extends further north into the territories of Norway and Finland. Additionally, the species is well-established within the British Isles, specifically in Great Britain and Ireland. Together, these locations define its primary geographical range within the northern continent.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Finland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Ireland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Norway | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
Activities
Pimpinella saxifraga has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Pimpinella saxifraga has 4 reported medicinal uses identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include cancer, diuresis, hypertension, respiratory diseases.
- Total uses
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| cancer | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| diuresis | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hypertension | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| respiratory diseases | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |