Piliostigma malabaricum
Piliosstigma malabaricum, commonly known as a significant medicinal plant in traditional systems, is valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Native to specific tropical regions, this species is frequently utilized in herbal remedies to treat various ailments, showcasing the profound botanical richness and pharmacological potential found within indigenous forest ecosystems.
- Scientific name: Piliostigma malabaricum
- Family: Fabaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Piliostigma malabaricum, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is ordered under Fabales and is a member of the Fabaceae family. Its taxonomic identity is further defined by its placement within the genus Piliostigma.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Fabales | WCVP |
| Family | Fabaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Piliostigma | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Pilostigma malabaricum, is recognized by various regional names across different linguistic landscapes. In Tagalog, it is known as Alibangbang, while in Assamese, it is referred to as টেঙা কঁটৰা, and in Malayalam, it is called ആരംപുളി.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| tl | Alibangbang | Wikidata |
| as | টেঙা কঁটৰা | Wikidata |
| ml | ആരംപുളി | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical range that spans across both Africa and Asia. In West Tropical Africa, its presence has been documented specifically in Sierra Leone. Moving to the Indian Subcontinent, it can be found in several distinct regions including Bangladesh and India. The species also thrives within the East Himalaya range. Furthermore, its distribution extends to the specific area of Assam within the Indian Subcontinent.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Sierra Leone | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | India | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | West Himalaya | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Andaman Is. | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Pilosigmatia malabaricum, utilizes various components for its medicinal properties, most notably its leaves and seeds. The leaves are often harvested for their bioactive compounds, which are frequently employed in traditional remedies to treat various ailments. Similarly, the seeds serve as a significant part of the plant's therapeutic profile, containing specific chemical constituents that contribute to its overall healing potential.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| seeds | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |