Phymatosorus scolopendria
Phymatosorus scolopendria · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (9 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Phymatosorus scolopendria, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often utilized in traditional healing practices, this species is recognized for its potent bioactive compounds. It serves as a vital natural resource for addressing various ailments, offering promising potential in modern pharmacology.
- Family
- Polypodiaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Rhizome
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Drynaria Alternifolia · Chrysopteris Terminalis · 23 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Phymatosorus scolopendriaSynonyms
- Drynaria alternifolia
- Chrysopteris terminalis
- Microsorum scolopendria
- Phymatodes peltidea
- Phymatodes scolopendria
- Phymatodes terminalis
- Pleopeltis schneideri
- Polypodium fuentesii
- Polypodium immersum
- Polypodium longipes
- Polypodium madagascariense
- Polypodium peltideum
- Polypodium scolopendria
- Polypodium terminale
- Pteris lobata
- Microsorum alternifolium
- Pleopeltis alternifolia
- Phymatodes alternifolia
- Phymatosorus banerjianus
- Polypodium scutifrons
- Chrysopteris longipes
- Chrysopteris peltidea
- Drynaria longipes
- Phymatodes banerjiana
- Phymatodes longipes
Regional and Traditional Names
French:
- Polypodium scolopendria
- Microsorum scolopendria
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the subclass Polypodiinae and the order Polypodiales, falling into the family Polypodiaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by the genus Phymatosorus and the species scolopendria.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Polypodiinae |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Polypodiaceae |
| Genus | Phymatosorus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant, Phymatosorus scolopendria, exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the West Tropical Africa region. It can be found growing in the natural landscapes of Benin and Ghana. Furthermore, its presence extends through the territories of Guinea and Ivory Coast. The species is also documented within the borders of Liberia. Collectively, these locations highlight the plant's importance to the tropical ecosystems of West Africa.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West Tropical Africa | Senegal |
| West Tropical Africa | Sierra Leone |
| West Tropical Africa | Togo |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Central African Republic |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Phymatosorus scolopendria has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include rhizome.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Rhizome | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Rhizome
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Chemicals
Phymatosorus scolopendria has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 20-HYDROXYECDYSONE, ECDYSONE.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 20-HYDROXYECDYSONE | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ECDYSONE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
20-HYDROXYECDYSONE
- International journal of molecular sciences
- Phytochemical analysis : PCA
ECDYSONE
- Phytochemical analysis : PCA
Activities
Phymatosorus scolopendria has 2 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antimicrobial
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Antioxidant
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Conditions
Phymatosorus scolopendria has 2 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include burns, wounds.
| Condition | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Burns | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Wounds | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Burns
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Wounds
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Preparations
Phymatosorus scolopendria has 3 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include ethanol extracts, foliar spraying of chitosan, rhizome and leaf extracts.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Ethanol extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Foliar spraying of chitosan | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Rhizome and leaf extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Ethanol extracts
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Foliar spraying of chitosan
- International journal of molecular sciences
Rhizome and leaf extracts
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)