Phyllanthus flexuosus
Phyllanthus flexuosus, commonly known as the flexuous leaf euphyllanthus, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned in traditional herbal medicine, it possesses potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. This plant is frequently utilized to support liver health, manage digestive issues, and promote overall systemic wellness.
- Scientific name: Phyllanthus flexuosus
- Family: Phyllanthaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is ordered under Malpighiales and placed in the family Phyllanthaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by its membership in the genus Phyllanthus.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Malpighiales | WCVP |
| Family | Phyllanthaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Phyllanthus | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Phyllanthus flexuosus, is referred to by several different common names depending on the language and regional dialect. In Chinese, it is identified by the names 落萼叶下珠 (zh, zh-hans, zh-cn, and zh-cn) and 曲枝叶下珠 (zh). Additionally, in Japanese, the species is commonly known as コバンノキ (ja).| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| zh | 落萼叶下珠 | Wikidata |
| ja | コバンノキ | Wikidata |
| zh-hans | 落萼叶下珠 | Wikidata |
| zh-cn | 落萼叶下珠 | Wikidata |
| zh | 曲枝叶下珠 | Wikidata |
| zh | 弯曲叶下珠 | Wikidata |
| zh | 油柑根 | Wikidata |
| zh | 红五眼 | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical range across several regions in East Asia. In China, its distribution is primarily concentrated within the South-Central territories. It is also frequently found throughout the Southeast regions of the country. Furthermore, the species extends its reach into the island nation of Japan. Together, these areas define the natural habitat where the plant can be discovered.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | China Southeast | WCVP |
| Eastern Asia | Japan | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Phyllanthus flexuosus, utilizes various components for its traditional medicinal applications, particularly focusing on its structural elements. The stem bark is often identified as a key part used in decoctions or topical preparations due to its concentration of bioactive compounds. Furthermore, the bark itself is frequently harvested for its therapeutic properties, serving as a vital resource in herbal remedies derived from the species.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| stem bark | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| bark | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Phyllanthus flexuosus has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include betulin, lupeol.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 4
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| betulin | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| lupeol | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |