Phlomis lanceolata
Phlomis lanceolata, commonly known as Lance-leaved Phlomis, is a striking perennial herb native to the Mediterranean region. Characterized by its upright, lance-shaped leaves and hooded, yellowish-white flowers, this resilient plant thrives in rocky, sunny habitats. It is valued in herbal medicine and as a beautiful ornamental for dry gardens.
- Scientific name: Phlomis lanceolata
- Family: Lamiaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Lamiales, it is classified under the family Lamiaceae and is specifically identified by the genus Phlomis.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Lamiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Phlomis | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Phlomis lanceolata, is referred to by the common name أذينة رمحية in Arabic.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ar | أذينة رمحية | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant, known as Phlomis lanceolata, exhibits a specific distribution pattern within the Western Asian region. Its natural habitat extends across several key territories in the Middle East. Specifically, it can be found growing natively in the landscapes of Iran. The species is also well-documented throughout the country of Iraq. Additionally, its geographical range encompasses the diverse terrains of Türkiye.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Western Asia | Iran | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Iraq | WCVP |
| Western Asia | Türkiye | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Phlomis lanceolata, is characterized by its distinct morphological features, specifically its lance-shaped leaves and its flowering aerial parts. The leaves are typically arranged in opposite pairs along the stem, possessing a textured, often hairy surface that helps the plant retain moisture. Rising above the foliage, the flowering aerial parts consist of sturdy, upright stems topped with dense, whorled clusters of yellowish or greenish-white flowers, which serve as the primary reproductive structures and are often sought after for their medicinal properties.- Total parts
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flowering aerial parts | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Phlomis lanceolata has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include forsythoside B, phlinoside C, verbascoside.
- Total chemicals
- 3
- Scientific sources
- 3
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| forsythoside B | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| phlinoside C | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| verbascoside | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Phlomis lanceolata has 4 reported medicinal uses identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include gastric ulcer, hemorrhoids, inflammation, wounds.
- Total uses
- 4
- Scientific sources
- 4
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| gastric ulcer | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hemorrhoids | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| inflammation | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| wounds | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |