Philodendron
Philodendron · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Scientifically known as Philodendron, is a diverse genus of tropical plants celebrated for their striking foliage. While primarily grown as ornamental houseplants, certain species possess bioactive compounds with potential medicinal properties, including anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. Understanding their chemical profiles offers intriguing possibilities for future pharmacological research and development.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Root · Stem
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
PhilodendronDistribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several tropical regions. In the Western Indian Ocean, it can be found growing in the Seychelles. Its range extends to the Indian Subcontinent, specifically within the borders of Bangladesh. Moving into the Pacific, it is located in the North-Central Pacific region of Hawaii. Finally, it inhabits the South-Central Pacific islands, including both the Cook Islands and the Society Islands.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Western Indian Ocean | Seychelles |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh |
| South-Central Pacific | Cook Is. |
| South-Central Pacific | Society Is. |
| North-Central Pacific | Hawaii |
| Mexico | Mexico Central |
| Mexico | Mexico Northeast |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf |
| Mexico | Mexico Northwest |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Philodendron has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include root, stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Root | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Root
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Stem
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)