Phedimus middendorffianus
Phedimus middendorffianus · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Phedimus middendorffianus, is a remarkable medicinal plant valued for its unique therapeutic properties. Often found in specific tropical ecosystems, this species is utilized in traditional medicine to treat various ailments. Understanding its bioactive compounds offers promising insights into modern pharmacology and natural healing practices worldwide.
- Family
- Crassulaceae
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Aizopsis Middendorfiana Subsp. Arctuata · Sedum Aizoon Var. Middendorffianum · 12 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Phedimus middendorffianusSynonyms
- Aizopsis middendorfiana subsp. arctuata
- Sedum aizoon var. middendorffianum
- Phedimus middendorffianus var. diffusus
- Sedum middendorffianum var. diffusum
- Sedum zokuriense
- Sedum middendorffianum subsp. arcuatum
- Sedum middendorffianum
- Phedimus zokuriensis
- Sedum lepidopodum
- Phedimus diffusus
- Aizopsis middendorffianum
- Sedum kamtschaticum f. zokuriense
- Aizopsis zokuriensis
- Phedimus middendorffianus subsp. arcuatus
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Saxifragales, it is classified under the family Crassulaceae. Its specific taxonomic placement is within the genus Phedimus, identifying it as Phedimus middendorffianus.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Saxifragales |
| Family | Crassulaceae |
| Genus | Phedimus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical range spanning across several distinct regions of Eurasia. In Middle Europe, its presence can be documented within the borders of Germany. Moving eastward, the species is found in the vast Siberian territory of Yakutiya. It also extends into the Russian Far East, specifically inhabiting the Amur region. Furthermore, its distribution covers the Khabarovsk and Primorye areas within the same Far Eastern territory.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Middle Europe | Germany |
| Siberia | Yakutiya |
| Russian Far East | Amur |
| Russian Far East | Khabarovsk |
| Russian Far East | Primorye |
| Russian Far East | Sakhalin |
| China | Manchuria |
| Eastern Asia | Japan |
| Eastern Asia | Korea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Phedimus middendorffianus is characterized by its preference for specific environmental niches within diverse landscapes. This species is primarily found inhabiting forest ecosystems, where it thrives under the varied light conditions and organic soil compositions typical of wooded areas. Additionally, it demonstrates a specialized ability to colonize stony places, indicating a capacity to persist in rocky, well-drained substrates or lithic microhabitats. This dual affinity for both forested terrains and stony environments suggests a resilient ecological strategy that allows the plant to occupy transitional zones or niche pockets where soil and moisture levels meet its specific physiological requirements.
- Habitat :
- forest, stony places
Life history
The life history of Phedimus middendorffianus is characterized by a perennial lifecycle, meaning the plant persists through multiple growing seasons rather than completing its biological cycle within a single year. As a perennial species, it maintains a stable presence in its habitat, often developing robust structures that allow it to endure dormant periods and re-emerge annually. This extended lifespan supports a continuous or seasonal involvement in its ecosystem, enabling the plant to invest energy into long-term survival and repeated reproductive efforts over several years.
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Pheidimus middendorffianus is characterized by its diminutive stature and specific growth habit, typically presenting as a small herb. The plant maintains a low profile, with a height ranging from a minimum of 0.1 m to a maximum of 0.15 m. In terms of its structural composition, the species is classified as non-woody, lacking the lignified tissue found in shrubs or trees, which is consistent with its herbaceous growth form.
- Growth form :
- herb
- Plant height max:
- 0.15 m
- Plant height min:
- 0.1 m
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
The reproduction of Phedimus middendorffianus is closely linked to its seasonal flowering cycle, which dictates its reproductive window. The flowering process begins in June, marking the start of its reproductive activity for the season. This period of bloom continues through the summer months, eventually reaching its conclusion in August. Because the flowering duration is concentrated within this mid-year timeframe, the plant's ability to attract pollinators and facilitate seed production is specifically optimized during these months.
- Flowering time :
- Jun
- Flowering time :
- Aug
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Phedimus middendorffianus has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include DEOXYNARCICLASINE, Hopeaphenol.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| DEOXYNARCICLASINE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hopeaphenol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
DEOXYNARCICLASINE
- Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
Hopeaphenol
- Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
Preparations
Phedimus middendorffianus has 2 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include cotyledons, hypecotyl.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Cotyledons | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hypecotyl | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Cotyledons
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
Hypecotyl
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials