Phanera vahlii
Phanera vahlii, commonly known as a significant medicinal climber, is a versatile plant valued in traditional herbal medicine. Native to tropical regions, it possesses diverse bioactive properties used to treat various ailments. Understanding its therapeutic potential offers valuable insights into natural pharmacology and the preservation of botanical biodiversity.
- Scientific name: Phanera vahlii
- Family: Fabaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Fabales and the family Fabaceae. It is specifically identified by the genus Phanera, where its species is recognized as Phanera vahlii.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Fabales | WCVP |
| Family | Fabaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Phanera | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Phanera vahlii, is recognized by various regional names depending on the linguistic context. In Thai, it is commonly referred to as ตีนเป็ด (Tin Pet), while in Vietnamese, it is known as cây bướm.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution spanning across two major regions. In West-Central Tropical Africa, it can be specifically found within the DR Congo. Its presence is also significant across the Indian Subcontinent, where it inhabits various territories. Within this subcontinent, the species is documented in Bangladesh, Assam, and throughout India. Additionally, its range extends into the mountainous landscapes of the East Himalaya.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| West-Central Tropical Africa | DR Congo | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Assam | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Bangladesh | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | India | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Nepal | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka | WCVP |
| Indian Subcontinent | West Himalaya | WCVP |
| Indo-China | Myanmar | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Phanera vahlii, utilizes various anatomical structures for both growth and medicinal potency. The lush, expansive leaves serve as the primary site for photosynthesis, while the sturdy shoots facilitate the upward development of the vine or woody climber. For structural support and nutrient transport, the plant relies on its strong stem bark, which often contains concentrated bioactive compounds. Beneath the surface, the extensive roots anchor the plant and absorb essential minerals from the soil, and the development of the flower buds signals the beginning of its reproductive cycle, eventually leading to the emergence of its characteristic blossoms.- Total parts
- 7
- Scientific sources
- 8
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| stem bark | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| shoots | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| roots | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| flower buds | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| aerial parts | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leaves | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Phanera vahlii has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Quercetin-3-O-rhamnoside.
- Total chemicals
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Quercetin-3-O-rhamnoside | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Phanera vahlii has 7 reported activities identified across 8 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Cardioprotective, Fibrinolytic.
- Total activities
- 7
- Scientific sources
- 8
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antibacterial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antidiabetic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cardioprotective | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Fibrinolytic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hepatoprotective | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Nephroprotective | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Phanera vahlii has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include antioxidant.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |