Phanera bracteata
Phanera bracteata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Phanera bracteata is a distinctive plant species known for its unique morphological characteristics and potential medicinal value. Recent scientific investigations have focused on evaluating the biological activities associated with its various components. Specifically, researchers have utilized crude ethanol extracts to isolate the bioactive compounds contained within the plant. These extracts are being studied to determine their efficacy in addressing diverse pharmacological applications. Understanding the chemical profile of these preparations remains a critical step in unlocking the therapeutic potential of this species.
- Synonyms
- Bauhinia Bracteata
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Phanera bracteata is a distinctive plant species that is widely recognized by its local Thai name, แสลงพัน. This botanical identity helps researchers and local communities easily categorize the plant within its specific ecological niche. By understanding these linguistic connections, one can better appreciate the cultural significance tied to the species. Such naming conventions serve as a vital bridge between scientific classification and traditional knowledge. Consequently, learning the common name provides a deeper insight into the plant's role in its native environment.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Phanera bracteata is a botanical species that is frequently identified by its alternative scientific name, Bauhinia bracteata. This taxonomic synonymity often causes confusion for researchers and gardeners looking to classify the plant accurately. While the genus name has transitioned in formal literature, both terms refer to the exact same biological entity. Understanding these shifting nomenclatural relationships is essential for maintaining precise records in botanical databases. Consequently, recognizing Bauhinia bracteata as a synonym ensures that the plant's unique characteristics are correctly documented across all scientific studies.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Phanera bracteata is a distinctive botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this expansive realm, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. The plant follows the evolutionary lineage of the order Fabales, showcasing its specialized biological structure. It is further nested within the diverse family Fabaceae, a group known for its significant ecological roles. Ultimately, this species is defined by its placement within the genus Phanera, marking its unique identity in the natural world.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Phanera |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Phanera bracteata is a notable species found throughout the tropical regions of Asia. Its natural distribution is centered primarily within the diverse landscapes of Indo-China. This plant can be found spanning across the borders of Cambodia, Laos, and Myanmar. Additionally, its presence extends into the lush environments of Thailand and Vietnam. Together, these locations highlight the widespread ecological footprint of this species across Southeast Asia.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Phanera bracteata, also referred to in the study as Bauhinia bracteata, demonstrates significant hepatoprotective activity against tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced cytotoxicity. This medicinal plant was identified as one of nineteen extracts from Cambodian flora that effectively mitigated damage in human liver-derived HepG2 cells. Specifically, the extract showed high potency with a half maximal effective concentration falling within the range of 59.23 to 157.80 µg/ml. By countering the oxidative stress caused by t-BHP, the plant helps protect cells from toxin-induced injury. Consequently, its ability to treat such cytotoxicity highlights its potential role in managing liver diseases characterized by oxidative stress.
Preparations
Phanera bracteata, also referred to in the study as Bauhinia bracteata, is prepared as one of sixty-four crude ethanol extracts of Cambodian medicinal plants. These specific extracts were tested for their ability to mitigate tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced hepatotoxicity in HepG2 cells. By being processed into this crude ethanol form, the plant's potential to combat oxidative stress in the liver can be effectively evaluated. This preparation method allows researchers to observe how the plant's components interact with cellular pathways like Nrf2 and HO-1. Consequently, the use of crude ethanol extracts is central to determining the hepatoprotective value of Phanera bracteata.