Phalaris arundinacea

Reed canary grass

Phalaris arundiunacea, commonly known as Arundinaceous Canary Grass, is a resilient botanical species valued for its unique properties. While primarily recognized in ecological studies, its traditional medicinal applications highlight its potential within herbal pharmacology. Understanding its bioactive profile offers fascinating insights into its role in natural wellness and biodiversity.

  • Scientific name: Phalaris arundinacea
  • Family: Poaceae
  • Native range: Europe

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Poales and family Poaceae, it is further classified under the genus Phalaris. This taxonomic hierarchy defines its biological position as a member of the grass family.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Poales WCVP
Family Poaceae WCVP
Genus Phalaris WCVP

Common Names

This plant, known scientifically as Phalaris arundinacea, is referred to by various common names depending on the language and region. In Portuguese, it is called Capim-amarelo, while in Polish, it is known as Mozga trzcinowata. Its names in other languages include 갈풀 in Korean, ruokohelpi in Finnish, and Parastais miežabrālis in Latvian.
Language Common Name Source
pt Capim-amarelo Wikidata
pl Mozga trzcinowata Wikidata
ko 갈풀 Wikidata
fi ruokohelpi Wikidata
lv Parastais miežabrālis Wikidata
et päideroog Wikidata
de Rohrglanzgras Wikidata
ja クサヨシ Wikidata
cs chrastice rákosovitá Wikidata
pcd Baliyéte Wikidata

Distribution

This plant is primarily found across several regions within Northern Europe. Its distribution includes the coastal and inland areas of Denmark and Finland. It is also documented growing in the Faroe Islands, which are known as Føroyar. Furthermore, the species can be found throughout the landscapes of Great Britain. Finally, its geographical reach extends to the unique terrain of Iceland.

Region Area Source
Northern Europe Denmark WCVP
Northern Europe Finland WCVP
Northern Europe Føroyar WCVP
Northern Europe Great Britain WCVP
Northern Europe Iceland WCVP
Northern Europe Ireland WCVP
Northern Europe Norway WCVP
Northern Europe Sweden WCVP
Middle Europe Austria WCVP
Middle Europe Belgium WCVP

Chemicals

Phalaris arundinacea has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Al, Co, Fe, Mn, Mo.

Total chemicals
5
Scientific sources
5

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
Al 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Co 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Fe 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Mn 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Mo 1 ★☆☆☆☆