Perilla

Perilla · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Perilla, is a versatile medicinal herb belonging to the mint family. Widely used in traditional Asian medicine, it offers potent anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and digestive benefits. Whether consumed as a fragrant culinary herb or prepared as a therapeutic tea, Perilla serves as a powerful natural remedy.

Family
Lamiaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Leaf · Seed
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Dentidia

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Perilla

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Perilla (Araneae)

French:

  • Perilla (Araneae)

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. It is further classified under the subclass Magnoliidae, the order Lamiales, and the family Lamiaceae. Ultimately, its specific taxonomic designation falls under the genus Perilla.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Lamiales
Family Lamiaceae
Genus Perilla

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution across several regions of the European continent. In Middle Europe, its presence is noted within the borders of Germany. Moving toward Southeastern Europe, the species can be found in both Italy and Romania. Its range extends further into Eastern Europe, specifically covering parts of South European Russia. Finally, the plant is also widely distributed throughout Ukraine.

Region Area
Middle Europe Germany
Southeastern Europe Italy
Southeastern Europe Romania
Eastern Europe South European Russia
Eastern Europe Ukraine
Russian Far East Khabarovsk
Russian Far East Primorye
Caucasus Transcaucasus
China China South-Central
China Inner Mongolia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Perilla has 2 reported plant parts identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, seed.

Plant parts reported in Perilla
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆
Seed 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin
  2. Ultrasonics sonochemistry
  3. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry

Seed

  1. Food chemistry
  2. Nature communications

Chemicals

Perilla has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Anthocyanins, rosmarinic acid.

Chemicals reported in Perilla
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Anthocyanins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
rosmarinic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anthocyanins

  1. Journal of natural medicines

rosmarinic acid

  1. Journal of natural medicines

Preparations

Perilla has 16 reported preparations identified across 5 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include essential oil, PLE, Periella extract, aqueous preparation, crude oil.

Preparations reported for Perilla
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Essential oil 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ple 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Periella extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Aqueous preparation 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Crude oil 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Herb 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Intact seeds 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Oil plant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Perilla biotechnological phytocomplex 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Perilla crude extracts 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Essential oil

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
  2. Georgian medical news

Ple

  1. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry

Periella extract

  1. Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin

Aqueous preparation

  1. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry

Crude oil

  1. Plants (Basel, Switzerland)

Herb

  1. Nature communications

Intact seeds

  1. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry

Oil plant

  1. Nature communications

Perilla biotechnological phytocomplex

  1. Pharmaceutics

Perilla crude extracts

  1. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica