angel eyes
Pelargonium · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Angel eyes, scientifically known as Pelargonium, is a versatile genus of flowering plants cherished for both ornamental beauty and therapeutic potential. Renowned for their striking foliage and aromatic leaves, these plants offer diverse medicinal benefits, ranging from antimicrobial properties to soothing skin treatments, making them a staple in herbalism.
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- Pelargoniums
- geraniums
- geraniums and storksbills
- stork's bills
- stork's-bills
- storkbills
- storksbills
- Geranium
Scientific Names
Accepted name
PelargoniumSynonyms
- Jenkinsonia
- Eumorpha
- Dimacria
- Geraniospermum
- Dibrachya
- Chorisma
- Grenvillea
- Hoarea
- Peristera
- Campylia
- Phymatanthus
- Cortusina
- Polyactium
- Polyschisma
- Seymouria
- Otidia
- Scolopacium
- Cynosbata
- Isopetalum
- Corthumia
- Anisopetala
- Myrrhidium
- Ciconium
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Pelargonio
- geranios
German:
- Pelargonien
- Pelargonie
- Geranie
- Pelargonien
French:
- Pélargonium
- Géranium des fleuristes
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Geraniales, it is a member of the Geraniaceae family. Specifically, it is identified by the genus Pelargonium.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Geraniales |
| Family | Geraniaceae |
| Genus | Pelargonium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical presence across several distinct regions of the European continent. In Northern Europe, its range extends to include both Great Britain and Ireland. Moving toward Middle Europe, the species can be found growing within the borders of Belgium. The distribution also reaches into Southwestern Europe, specifically covering the island of Corse. Finally, its habitat is further documented within the country of Spain.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Great Britain |
| Northern Europe | Ireland |
| Middle Europe | Belgium |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain |
| Southeastern Europe | Sicilia |
| Northern Africa | Morocco |
| Macaronesia | Canary Is. |
| Macaronesia | Cape Verde |
| Macaronesia | Madeira |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Activities
Pelargonium has 5 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Hepatotoxic, Hypotensive.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hepatotoxic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hypotensive | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antibacterial
- Letters in applied microbiology
Antimicrobial
- Letters in applied microbiology
Antioxidant
- Letters in applied microbiology
Hepatotoxic
- Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
Hypotensive
- The American journal of Chinese medicine
Medicinal Uses
Pelargonium has 4 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include atherosclerosis, diarrhea, hypertension, ischemic heart disease.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| atherosclerosis | The American journal of Chinese medicine (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| diarrhea | Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hypertension | The American journal of Chinese medicine (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ischemic heart disease | The American journal of Chinese medicine (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Methanolic extracts | Letters in applied microbiology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Pelargonium extract | Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| essential oils | Pharmaceutical biology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |