Pedicularis groenlandica

Pedicularis groeترلandiica, commonly known as Greenland lousewort, is a resilient perennial herb native to Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystems. Distinguished by its tubular, nectar-rich flowers, this hemiparasitic plant plays a vital role in polar biodiversity, offering potential ethnobotanical value through its unique chemical properties and ecological significance.

  • Scientific name: Pedicularis groenlandica
  • Family: Orobanchaceae
  • Native range: Northern America

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is ordered under Lamiales and placed in the family Orobanchaceae. Finally, it is categorized under the genus Pedicularis.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Lamiales WCVP
Family Orobanchaceae WCVP
Genus Pedicularis WCVP

Common Names

This plant, known scientifically as Pedicularis groeqlandiica, is referred to by the common name Elephantella groeqlandiica in Spanish (es).
Language Common Name Source
es Elephantella groenlandica Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a wide distribution across several key regions of Subarctic America. It can be found growing within the expansive territories of Alaska and the Yukon. Its range also extends to the northernmost reaches of Nunavut. Additionally, this species is located in the rugged landscapes of Greenland. Finally, its geographical presence reaches into Western Canada, specifically within the province of Alberta.

Region Area Source
Subarctic America Alaska WCVP
Subarctic America Greenland WCVP
Subarctic America Nunavut WCVP
Subarctic America Yukon WCVP
Western Canada Alberta WCVP
Western Canada British Columbia WCVP
Western Canada Manitoba WCVP
Western Canada Saskatchewan WCVP
Eastern Canada Labrador WCVP
Eastern Canada Newfoundland WCVP

Chemicals

Pedicularis groenlandica has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include flavonoid.

Total chemicals
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
flavonoid 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Activities

Pedicularis groenlandica has 4 reported activities identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Antifungal, Antioxidant.

Total activities
4
Scientific sources
4

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Confidence
Antibacterial 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antidiabetic 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antifungal 1 ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Pedicularis groenlandica has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include antidiabetic.

Total uses
1
Scientific sources
1

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
antidiabetic 1 ★☆☆☆☆