Patrinia rupestris
Patrinia rupestris · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (12 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Patriña rupestris, scientifically known as Patriña rupestris, is a resilient medicinal herb native to specific mountainous regions. Renowned for its unique phytochemical profile, this plant offers significant therapeutic potential. Traditionally utilized in folk medicine, it is increasingly studied for its bioactive compounds and diverse applications in modern herbal pharmacology.
- Family
- Caprifoliaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Rhizome · Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Fuisa Rupestris · Fedia Rupestris · 2 more
Names
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Patrinia rupestrisSynonyms
- Fuisa rupestris
- Fedia rupestris
- Patrinia rupestris f. laciniata
- Fedia rupestris var. intermedia
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is ordered as Dipsacales and placed in the family Caprifoliaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Patrinia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Dipsacales | WCVP |
| Family | Caprifoliaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Patrinia | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant, Patrinia rupestris, exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within various regions of Siberia. It can be found growing in the Altay mountain range, which represents one of its key habitats. Additionally, the species is documented across the Republic of Buryatiya, extending its presence through the eastern territories. Its range continues through the Chita region, showcasing its ability to thrive in these diverse environments. Finally, the plant is also distributed within the Irkutsk and Krasnoyarsk regions, completing its broad Siberian footprint.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Siberia | Altay | WCVP |
| Siberia | Buryatiya | WCVP |
| Siberia | Chita | WCVP |
| Siberia | Irkutsk | WCVP |
| Siberia | Krasnoyarsk | WCVP |
| Siberia | Tuva | WCVP |
| Siberia | West Siberia | WCVP |
| Siberia | Yakutiya | WCVP |
| Russian Far East | Amur | WCVP |
| Russian Far East | Khabarovsk | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Patrinia rupestris, utilizes its underground structures for both storage and propagation, specifically through its specialized roots and rhizomes. The rhizomes serve as horizontal, fleshy stems that grow beneath the soil surface, allowing the plant to spread vegetatively and store essential nutrients. Connected to these rhizomes are the roots, which anchor the plant firmly in its rocky or mountainous habitat and facilitate the absorption of water and minerals necessary for its medicinal potency.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| rhizome | Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| root | Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Patrinia rupestris has 5 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid, Caryophyllene oxide, Humulene, alpha-Gurjunene, transcaryophyllene.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Caryophyllene oxide | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Humulene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| alpha-Gurjunene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| transcaryophyllene | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
9,12-Octadecadienoic acid
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
Caryophyllene oxide
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
Humulene
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
alpha-Gurjunene
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
transcaryophyllene
- Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| essential oil | Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |