Paris fargesii

Paris fargesii, commonly known as the Farges' Paris, is a perennial medicinal herb native to the cool, shaded forests of East Asia. Valued in traditional medicine, this plant contains unique alkaloids used to treat inflammation and various ailments. Its delicate appearance belies its significant pharmacological potential in modern herbal studies.

  • Scientific name: Paris fargesii
  • Family: Melanthiaceae
  • Native range: Asia-Temperate

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Classified under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Liliales, it is a member of the family Melanthiaceae. Its taxonomic identity is further defined by its placement within the genus Paris.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Liliales WCVP
Family Melanthiaceae WCVP
Genus Paris WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Paris fargesii, is known by various names across different linguistic contexts. In Chinese, it is referred to by the common names 球药隔重楼 (zh), 球药隔重楼 (zh-cn), 球藥隔重樓 (zh-tw), and 球药隔重楼 (zh-hans), as well as 铁灯台 (zh).
Language Common Name Source
zh 球药隔重楼 Wikidata
zh-cn 球药隔重楼 Wikidata
zh-tw 球藥隔重樓 Wikidata
zh-hans 球药隔重楼 Wikidata
zh 铁灯台 Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical range spanning several key regions across Asia. Within China, it is specifically documented to grow in the South-Central and Southeast territories. Its distribution extends into the Indian Subcontinent, where it can be found in Assam and the East Himalaya. Additionally, the species is located within the Indo-China region, specifically in Myanmar. Together, these locations highlight a widespread presence across subtropical and montane landscapes.

Region Area Source
China China South-Central WCVP
China China Southeast WCVP
Indian Subcontinent Assam WCVP
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya WCVP
Indo-China Myanmar WCVP
Indo-China Vietnam WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Paris fargesii, is a medicinal herb characterized by its specific underground structures. The primary part utilized for its therapeutic properties is the rhizomes, which serve as the plant's nutrient storage organs. These thickened underground stems contain the concentrated bioactive compounds necessary for its traditional medicinal applications.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
rhizomes 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Paris fargesii has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include H, polyphylliin VII.

Total chemicals
2
Scientific sources
2

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
H 1 ★☆☆☆☆
polyphylliin VII 1 ★☆☆☆☆