mountain spurge

Pachysandra · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (10 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Mountain spurge, scientifically known as Pachysandra, is a resilient evergreen groundcover prized for its lush, waxy foliage. Thriving in shaded, woodland environments, this hardy perennial offers excellent soil coverage. Its ability to withstand diverse conditions makes it a popular choice for gardeners seeking low-maintenance, textured landscape accents.

Family
Buxaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Mountain Spurge
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names

Common Names

Regional and Traditional Names

German:

  • Ysander
  • Ysander

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Pachysandra

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, situated within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is classified under the order Buxales and the family Buxaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identification is completed at the genus level as Pachysandra.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Buxales WCVP
Family Buxaceae WCVP
Genus Pachysandra WCVP

Distribution

This plant exhibits a widespread distribution across several distinct regions of the European continent. In Northern Europe, its presence can be documented within the borders of Great Britain. Moving into Middle Europe, the species is found inhabiting parts of both Austria and Germany. Its range also extends into Southeastern Europe, specifically covering the territory of Italy. Finally, the plant can be located throughout the Northwestern Balkan Peninsula.

Region Area Source
Northern Europe Great Britain WCVP
Middle Europe Austria WCVP
Middle Europe Germany WCVP
Southeastern Europe Italy WCVP
Southeastern Europe NW. Balkan Pen. WCVP
Eastern Europe Central European Russia WCVP
Russian Far East Sakhalin WCVP
China China South-Central WCVP
China China North-Central WCVP
China China Southeast WCVP

Chemicals

Pachysandra has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (+)-Axillaridine A, Coumarins, Lignans, Pachystermine A, Sterols.

Chemicals reported in Pachysandra
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
(+)-Axillaridine A 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Coumarins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Lignans 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Pachystermine A 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Sterols 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
triterpenoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

(+)-Axillaridine A

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Coumarins

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Lignans

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Pachystermine A

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Sterols

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

triterpenoids

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Activities

Pachysandra has 3 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antidiabetic, Antiestrogenic, Antimicrobial.

Most Reported Activities

Activity Sources Consensus
Antidiabetic Chemistry & biodiversity (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Antiestrogenic Chemistry & biodiversity (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
Antimicrobial Chemistry & biodiversity (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Pachysandra has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include antidiabetic.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
antidiabetic Chemistry & biodiversity (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆