Allegheny pachysandra
Pachysandra procumbens · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Allegheny pachysandra, scientifically known as Pachysandra procumbens, is a low-growing evergreen perennial native to North American woodlands. Often used as a decorative groundcover, this resilient plant thrives in shade. While primarily valued in horticulture, it holds traditional significance in herbal practices for its potential medicinal and restorative properties.
- Family
- Buxaceae
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Allegheny Pachysandra · Mountain-Spurge · 1 more
- Scientific synonyms
- Pachysandra Erecta
Names
Common Names
- Allegheny pachysandra
- mountain-spurge
- Allegheny Spurge
Regional and Traditional Names
German:
- amerikanischer Ysander
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Pachysandra procumbensSynonyms
- Pachysandra erecta
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, situated within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. It is further classified under the order Buxales and the family Buxaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Pachysandra.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Buxales | WCVP |
| Family | Buxaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Pachysandra | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution across several regions of the United States. In the North-Central region, its presence has been documented in Missouri. Moving toward the Northeast, the species can be found in Indiana. Its range further extends through Pennsylvania and West Virginia within the same Northeastern area. Finally, the plant is also recorded in the state of Connecticut.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| North-Central U.S.A. | Missouri | WCVP |
| Northeastern U.S.A. | Connecticut | WCVP |
| Northeastern U.S.A. | Indiana | WCVP |
| Northeastern U.S.A. | Pennsylvania | WCVP |
| Northeastern U.S.A. | West Virginia | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Alabama | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Florida | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Georgia | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Kentucky | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Louisiana | WCVP |
Chemicals
Pachysandra procumbens has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (+)-Axillaridine A, (+)-Epipachysamine D, (+)-pachysamine B, (-)-Pachyaximine A.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-Axillaridine A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (+)-Epipachysamine D | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (+)-pachysamine B | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Pachyaximine A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
(+)-Axillaridine A
- Journal of natural products
(+)-Epipachysamine D
- Journal of natural products
(+)-pachysamine B
- Journal of natural products
(-)-Pachyaximine A
- Journal of natural products