Ouratea semiserrata
Ouratea semiserrata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Ouratea semiserrata is a notable botanical species distinguished by its unique chemical profile. Within its leaves, researchers have identified important bioactive compounds such as Agathisflavone and Epicatechin. These specific phytochemicals contribute to the plant's complex biological properties and potential medicinal value. Studying the leaf structure provides essential insights into how these substances are synthesized and stored. Consequently, this plant serves as a significant subject for further pharmacological investigation.
- Synonyms
- Trichouratea Caulipila · Ochna Semiserrata · 5 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Ochnaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Synonyms
Ouratea semiserrata is a botanical species characterized by a complex history of taxonomic classifications. Throughout various scientific studies, it has been recognized under several different names, including the synonyms Camptouratea persistens and Camptouratea semiserrata. Researchers have also identified the plant under the labels Gomphia persistens and Gomphia semiserrata. Furthermore, its historical nomenclature includes the designation Ochna semiserrata. Understanding these diverse synonyms is essential for accurately tracking the plant's identity across different botanical records.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Ouratea semiserrata is a fascinating botanical specimen that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. This plant is further organized into the order Malpighiales, showcasing its unique evolutionary lineage. It falls under the specific genus Ouratea, which helps researchers identify its distinct characteristics. Finally, it is a proud member of the Ochnaceae family, marking its place in the complex web of natural life.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Ochnaceae |
| Genus | Ouratea |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Ouratea semiserrata is a notable plant species primarily distributed throughout the vast landscapes of Southern America. Within this continent, it maintains a significant presence across several key regions of Brazil. Specifically, the species can be found thriving in the Northeast, Southeast, and West-Central portions of the country. This wide geographic range highlights its ability to adapt to the diverse environmental conditions found within the Brazilian territory. Consequently, understanding its distribution is essential for studying the botanical diversity of the South American region.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Ouratea semiserrata is a self-supporting tree characterized by its distinct growth form. This species reaches a maximum height of approximately 7 meters as it matures. Its sturdy structure allows it to stand independently within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Ouratea semiserrata is a Brazilian medicinal plant that has demonstrated significant potential in treating inflammatory diseases. During the fractionation of its ethanol leaf extracts, researchers identified several key chemical constituents. Notably, this study marks the first time that agathisflavone and epicatechin have been described within this specific species. The presence of these compounds is particularly important because epicatechin was found to elicit a significant inhibition of TNF-α release. Ultimately, these chemical relationships suggest that such compounds may be responsible for the plant's overall anti-inflammatory effects.
Conditions
Ouratea semiserrata serves as a medicinal plant used in Brazil to treat inflammatory diseases and their associated conditions. Research indicates that its leaf extracts significantly reduce the release of TNF-α, a key protein that plays a pivotal role in the inflammatory process. The study identified that specific compounds within the plant, such as epicatechin and lanceoloside A, are responsible for this potent inhibitory effect. By suppressing this cytokine release by more than 80%, the plant demonstrates clear anti-inflammatory potential. These findings highlight the chemical basis for how the species functions as a therapeutic agent against inflammation.
Preparations
Parts used
Ouratea semiserrata is a medicinal plant species that has demonstrated significant potential in treating inflammatory conditions. In recent studies, researchers focused specifically on the plant's leaf to evaluate its biological activity. By utilizing ethanol extracts from these leaves, scientists were able to identify key compounds that play a role in health benefits. Specifically, the presence of agathisflavone and epicatechin within the leaf material was found to significantly inhibit the release of TNF-α. This relationship highlights how the specific parts of the plant can serve as vital sources for anti-inflammatory therapeutic agents.