Ononis natrix
Ononis natrix, commonly known as the common nettle, is a versatile medicinal herb found across various climates. Renowned for its potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, it has been used traditionally to support kidney health, combat allergies, and enrich the body with essential vitamins, making it a staple in herbalism.
- Scientific name: Ononis natrix
- Family: Fabaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is further organized under the order Fabales and the family Fabaceae. Its specific taxonomic placement is within the genus Ononis.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Fabales | WCVP |
| Family | Fabaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Ononis | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern across several regions of the European continent. In Middle Europe, its presence can be documented within the borders of Germany and Switzerland. Moving toward the Mediterranean, it is also found throughout Southwestern Europe. Specifically, its range extends to the islands of the Baleares and Corse. Additionally, the species is well-established within the mainland territory of France.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Switzerland | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Portugal | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Italy | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | NW. Balkan Pen. | WCVP |
Activities
Ononis natrix has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |