Olax zeylanica
Olax zeylanica · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Olax zeylanica is a significant medicinal plant recognized for its diverse therapeutic applications in traditional healing practices. Recent pharmacological investigations have focused on its potential efficacy in treating various skin diseases. To explore these healing properties, researchers have utilized specific aqueous extracts prepared at a concentration of 1 mg/ml. These studies aim to validate the plant's bioactive compounds and their ability to soothe dermatological conditions. Understanding the medicinal value of this species offers promising insights into natural alternatives for skin care.
- Synonyms
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Olacaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Olax zeylanica is a distinctive plant species recognized for its unique botanical characteristics. In certain regions, it is widely known by its common name, olax cejlónsky. This nomenclature helps enthusiasts and researchers easily identify the plant within diverse ecosystems. Understanding these naming conventions is essential for accurate communication in botanical studies. By bridging local names with scientific classifications, we gain a deeper appreciation for the plant's identity.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Taxonomy
Olax zeylanica is a fascinating specimen that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological kingdom, the plant is categorized under the class Equisetopsida. It further resides in the order Santalales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. As a member of the Olacaceae family, it shares distinct botanical traits with its relatives. Ultimately, this species is defined by its placement within the genus Olax.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Santalales |
| Family | Olacaceae |
| Genus | Olax |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Olax zeylanica is a notable plant species primarily distributed throughout the tropical regions of Asia. Its presence is particularly widespread across the Indian Subcontinent, where it can be found in countries such as India and Bangladesh. The species also maintains a significant foothold in Sri Lanka, showcasing its adaptability to various tropical environments. Furthermore, its range extends into the Indo-China region, specifically documented within the borders of Myanmar. This broad geographical footprint highlights the plant's importance within diverse Asian ecosystems.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Olax zeylanica is characterized by its distinct growth form as a sturdy tree. This species remains entirely self-supporting as it develops within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Olax zeylanica is recognized as a medicinal plant traditionally used in Sri Lanka to treat various skin diseases. In recent scientific evaluations, its aqueous extracts have demonstrated significant photoprotective potential by displaying a sun protection factor (SPF) value of 25 or higher. This high SPF rating indicates that the plant can effectively filter harmful ultraviolet radiation, outperforming certain commercial photoprotective creams. Furthermore, the extract possesses high antioxidant activity, which likely contributes to its ability to absorb UV light. These combined properties highlight its potential as a natural, human-friendly ingredient for treating skin conditions and developing herbal cosmetics.
Preparations
Olax zeylanica is prepared as aqueous extracts at a concentration of 1 mg/ml for use in this study. These specific extracts were evaluated to determine their photoprotective potential against solar ultraviolet radiation. The research found that this plant displayed a sun protection factor (SPF) value of 25 or higher. This high SPF value even exceeds that of two commercial photoprotective creams used as reference compounds. Additionally, the antioxidant activity of the Olax zeylanica extract was confirmed through DPPH and ABTS assays.