Oenothera
Oenothera, commonly known as evening primrose, is a versatile genus of flowering plants celebrated for its medicinal properties. Renowned for its oil-rich seeds, it is frequently utilized to support hormonal balance and skin health. This resilient herb offers a natural approach to managing inflammatory conditions and promoting overall wellness.
- Scientific name: Oenothera
- Family: Onagraceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Myrtoales, it is classified under the family Onagraceae. Finally, its taxonomic designation is placed within the genus Oenothera.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Myrtales | WCVP |
| Family | Onagraceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Oenothera | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant is widely recognized across various regions of Northern Europe. Its presence is well-documented throughout the coastal and inland areas of Denmark. It can also be found growing within the diverse landscapes of Finland. Furthermore, the species is distributed across the islands of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, its geographical range extends into the rugged terrain of Norway.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Finland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Ireland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Norway | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
Chemicals
Oenothera has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include ellagitannins, gamma-linoleic acid.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| ellagitannins | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| gamma-linoleic acid | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |