Odontonema tubaeforme
Odontonema tubaeforme · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Scientifically known as Odontonema tubaeforme, is a striking tropical shrub celebrated for its vibrant, tubular red flowers. Often called Fockeodendron, this resilient plant thrives in humid environments. Beyond its ornamental beauty, it holds significant traditional value in various cultures, where its leaves are utilized for their diverse medicinal properties.
- Family
- Acanthaceae
- Native range
- Pacific
- Parts used
- Leaf · Root
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Odontonema Strictum · Thyrsacanthus Strictus · 10 more
Names
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Camarón rojo
- Espiga de fuego
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Odontonema tubaeformeSynonyms
- Odontonema strictum
- Thyrsacanthus strictus
- Thyrsacanthus pantasmensis
- Odontonema amicorum
- Justicia tubaeformis
- Thyrsacanthus strictus f. evolutior
- Odontonema longifolium
- Odontonema pantasmense
- Odontonema flagellum
- Thyrsacanthus longifolius
- Thyrsacanthus flagellum
- Thyrsacanthus tubaeformis
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and order Lamiales, it is further categorized into the family Acanthaceae. Finally, it is specifically identified by the genus Odontonema.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Acanthaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Odontonema | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant is widely distributed across several key regions within the Pacific Islands. In the Southwestern Pacific, its presence can be noted in Samoa, Tonga, and Vanuatu. Additionally, the species extends into the South-Central Pacific region. Within this area, it is found inhabiting the Cook Islands and the Society Islands. These diverse locations highlight the specific tropical range of the species.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southwestern Pacific | Samoa | WCVP |
| Southwestern Pacific | Tonga | WCVP |
| Southwestern Pacific | Vanuatu | WCVP |
| South-Central Pacific | Cook Is. | WCVP |
| South-Central Pacific | Society Is. | WCVP |
| Northwestern Pacific | Marianas | WCVP |
| North-Central Pacific | Hawaii | WCVP |
| Southeastern U.S.A. | Florida | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, commonly known as Buttonbush or Obel, possesses distinct morphological features in its medicinal structure. The roots are often utilized in traditional applications, valued for their specific chemical properties, while the leaves are characterized by their lush, green appearance and serve as a vital component of the plant's overall biological function.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| leaf | Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| root | Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Odontonema tubaeforme has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include STIGMASTEROL.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| STIGMASTEROL | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
STIGMASTEROL
- Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
Activities
Odontonema tubaeforme has 1 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| crude extract | Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| leaves | Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| roots | Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |