Ocotea aciphylla

Ocotea aciphylla · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Ocotea aciphylla is a distinguished evergreen species belonging to the Lauraceae family, native to specific regions of New Zealand. This botanical specimen is highly regarded for its dense foliage and unique chemical profile, which makes it a subject of scientific interest. Researchers frequently focus on the potential therapeutic benefits derived from the single plant extracts of this species. By isolating specific components from the leaves or bark, scientists aim to uncover the concentrated bioactive properties inherent in the plant. Understanding these individual preparations is essential for advancing knowledge in natural product pharmacology.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Ocotea Aciphylla Var. Chimantaensis · Phoebe Rivularis · 12 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Lauraceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Common Names

Ocotea aciphylla is a distinctive botanical species known by various names depending on the linguistic context. In English-speaking regions, it is most frequently referred to by its common name, Moena. Alternatively, in Arabic-speaking communities, the plant is recognized as اوكوته حادة الاوراق. These diverse naming conventions reflect the global interest in the plant's unique characteristics. Understanding these different labels is essential for anyone studying its specific biological identity.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Ocotea aciphylla is a taxonomically complex species that has been associated with several different scientific names throughout its study. Historically, it has been linked to synonyms such as Nectandra regnellii and Nectandra rhynchophylla. The plant's classification also includes various botanical designations, including the variety Ocotea aciphylla var. chimantaensis. Furthermore, researchers have previously identified related specimens under the names Ocotea costulata and Ocotea finium. Understanding these various synonym relationships is essential for accurate botanical identification and consistent scientific communication.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Ocotea aciphylla is a specialized member of the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological group, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. This plant belongs to the order Laurales, which helps define its evolutionary lineage. It is further categorized within the family Lauraceae, a group known for distinct aromatic properties. Finally, it is identified by its unique genus, Ocotea, which distinguishes it from other related species.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Laurales
Family Lauraceae
Genus Ocotea

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Ocotea aciphylla is a notable plant species primarily distributed throughout various regions of South America. It maintains a widespread presence across Brazil, spanning multiple diverse geographical zones. This species can be found in the Northeast, South, and Southeast regions of the country. Additionally, its habitat extends into both Northern Brazil and the West-Central territories. Such a broad distribution highlights the adaptable nature of this plant within the Brazilian landscape.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Ocotea aciphylla is a self-supporting tree that establishes a commanding presence within its natural habitat. This species typically reaches a maximum height of 18 meters, though exceptional specimens can grow even taller. Some individual trees may extend their stature to reach a peak height of 21 meters. Such impressive growth allows the plant to thrive as a structural component of the forest canopy.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Ocotea aciphylla is one of the significant plant species identified in the Peruvian Amazon for its potent antimicrobial properties. In a comprehensive study of 59 plant species, this specific plant was found to exhibit relevant antibacterial activity against a panel of 36 microorganisms. Researchers utilized the agar dilution method to evaluate the Minimal Inhibitory Concentration of various extracts, including those from this species. Through bioautography, the study facilitated the phytochemical characterization of the antimicrobial fractions contained within the plant. This investigation confirms that the plant's effectiveness is linked to specific secondary metabolites that act against both sensitive and multi-resistant bacteria or yeast.

Preparations

Ocotea aciphylla is prepared as a single plant extract within the context of this antimicrobial study in the Peruvian Amazon. This specific preparation was evaluated alongside various other species to determine its effectiveness against a diverse panel of bacteria and yeast. Researchers utilized these extracts to assess minimal inhibitory concentrations and to understand their potential therapeutic value for microbial infections. Through bioautography, the study facilitated the phytochemical characterization of the antimicrobial fractions found within the Ocotea aciphylla extract. This investigative process helps link the plant's biological activity to its specific secondary metabolites.

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