Ocimum obovatum
Ocimum obovatum, commonly known as clove basil, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its aromatic leaves, this plant offers potent antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Traditionally used in herbal remedies, it serves as a natural remedy for digestive issues, skin infections, and respiratory ailments worldwide.
- Scientific name: Ocimum obovatum
- Family: Lamiaceae
- Native range: Africa
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Lamiales and family Lamiaceae, it is classified under the genus Ocimum. Specifically, this species is known as Ocimum obovatum.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Lamiaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Ocimum | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant, Ocimum obovatum, exhibits a specific distribution across the West Tropical Africa region. It can be found growing naturally within the borders of Benin. The species also inhabits various territories in Burkina. Furthermore, its presence is documented throughout Ghana and Guinea. Finally, this medicinal plant is distributed within the Ivory Coast.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Benin | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Burkina | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Mali | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria | WCVP |
| West Tropical Africa | Togo | WCVP |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Burundi | WCVP |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Central African Republic | WCVP |